Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31042426›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2019

Diaphragm neuromuscular transmission failure in aged rats.

Matthew J Fogarty, Maria A Gonzalez Porras, Carlos B Mantilla, Gary C Sieck

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Age-related changes in respiratory system mechanics and lung morphometry.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Tongue blade neuromuscular junction defects in old F344 rats.Respiratory physiology & neurobiology · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. The Neuromuscular Junction: A Shared Vulnerability in Aging and Disease.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Postnatal survival of phrenic motor neurons is promoted by BDNF/TrkB.FL signaling.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew J FogartyDepartment of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic , Rochester, Minnesota.
Maria A Gonzalez PorrasDepartment of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic , Rochester, Minnesota.
Carlos B MantillaDepartment of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic , Rochester, Minnesota.
Gary C SieckDepartment of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic , Rochester, Minnesota.
Mayo Clinic · US

Funding

Respiratory Control in Old AgeR01AG044615 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI MANTILLA, CARLOS B, SIECK, GARY C. · 2013 to 2025
$6.9M
Enhancing Respiratory Motor Function after Spinal Cord InjuryR01HL146114 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Carlos B Mantilla, Gary C. Sieck · 2019 to 2026
$5.4M
Mechanisms of age-related susceptibility of NMJ functionR01AG057052 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI MANTILLA, CARLOS B, SIECK, GARY C. · 2017 to 2021
$2.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL146114NIA NIH HHS R01 AG044615NIA NIH HHS R01 AG057052
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In aging Fischer 344 rats, phrenic motor neuron loss, neuromuscular junction abnormalities, and diaphragm muscle (DIAm) sarcopenia are present by 24 mo of age, with larger fast-twitch fatigue-intermediate (type FInt) and fast-twitch fatigable (type FF) motor units particularly vulnerable. We hypothesize that in old rats, DIAm neuromuscular transmission deficits are specific to type FInt and/or FF units. In phrenic nerve/DIAm preparations from rats at 6 and 24 mo of age, the phrenic nerve was supramaximally stimulated at 10, 40, or 75 Hz. Every 15 s, the DIAm was directly stimulated, and the difference in forces evoked by nerve and muscle stimulation was used to estimate neuromuscular transmission failure. Neuromuscular transmission failure in the DIAm was observed at each stimulation frequency. In the initial stimulus trains, the forces evoked by phrenic nerve stimulation at 40 and 75 Hz were significantly less than those evoked by direct muscle stimulation, and this difference was markedly greater in 24-mo-old rats. During repetitive nerve stimulation, neuromuscular transmission failure at 40 and 75 Hz worsened to a greater extent in 24-mo-old rats compared with younger animals. Because type IIx and/or IIb DIAm fibers (type FInt and/or FF motor units) display greater susceptibility to neuromuscular transmission failure at higher frequencies of stimulation, these data suggest that the age-related loss of larger phrenic motor neurons impacts nerve conduction to muscle at higher frequencies and may contribute to DIAm sarcopenia in old rats.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsDiaphragmFemaleMaleMotor NeuronsMuscle FatigueMuscle Fibers, Fast-TwitchNeuromuscular JunctionPhrenic NerveRatsRats, Inbred F344Synaptic Potentialsagingdiaphragm muscleneuromotor controlneuromuscular transmissionsarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID31042426
PMCPMC6689786
OpenAlexW2942861637

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.