Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31042320›Full record

ArticleCancer2019

Imaging at diagnosis impacts cancer-specific survival among patients with cancer of the oropharynx.

Rustain L Morgan, Megan M Eguchi, Adam C Mueller, Stacie L Daugherty, Arya Amini, Sana D Karam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rustain L MorganDepartment of Radiology, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0002-3881-7257
Megan M EguchiDepartment of Health Systems, Management, and Policy, Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, Colorado.
Adam C MuellerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, Colorado.
Stacie L DaughertyDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.
Arya AminiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, California.ORCID 0000-0002-8311-9159
Sana D KaramDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, Colorado.

Funding

University of Colorado Cancer Center Support Grant - Lung Cancer Patient-Derived Xenografts with Autologous Human Immune SystemsP30CA046934 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI James V Degregori · 1988 to 2026
$117.0M
Paul Calabresis Award in Clinical Oncology ResearchK12CA086913 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI VIRGINIA F. BORGES, Jill E Slansky · 2000 to 2026
$17.8M
Tackling Treg mediated resistance to radiation and anti-PDL1 in HNSCCsR01DE028529 · NIDCR · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SANA D KARAM · 2019 to 2026
$3.7M
Role of EphB4-ephrin-B2 interaction in regulating crosstalk between cancer cell and vascular tumor microenvironment in head and neck cancerR01DE028282 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI KARAM, SANA D · 2019 to 2023
$2.4M
NCI NIH HHS K12 CA086913NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046934NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE028282NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE028529
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe optimal imaging for the staging of oropharyngeal cancer is not well defined.

methodsThe linked Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER)-Medicare database for 2006 through 2011 was used to compare patient characteristics and hospital region by the initial imaging modality used for patients with oropharyngeal cancer. The primary outcome was 3-year cancer-specific survival (CSS). Cox proportional hazards models were adjusted for imaging, age, sex, region, education, race, American Joint Committee on Cancer stage of disease, and treatment, which were examined using backward elimination. The authors also explored how initial imaging use varied by patient characteristics and hospital region.

resultsA total of 1765 patients underwent initial diagnostic imaging. Of those, approximately 11.4% (202 patients) received computed tomography (CT) alone as their initial imaging modality, 5.2% (91 patients) underwent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) without positron emission tomography (PET), and 83.3% (1472 patients) had initial imaging that included PET. The overall 3-year CSS rate for the entire population was 63.7%. In the adjusted survival models compared by initial imaging modality, patients who underwent a PET examination were found to have higher survival than those who underwent CT alone or MRI, respectively (hazard ratio, 1.337 [95% CI, 1.001-1.785; P = .0491]; and hazard ratio, 1.748 [95% CI, 1.2-2.545; P = .0036]).

conclusionsAmong patients with oropharyngeal cancer, initial staging with PET imaging was associated with improved 3-year CSS compared with initial staging with MRI or CT.

Indexed as

Positron-Emission TomographyAgedFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleOropharyngeal NeoplasmsSEER ProgramTomography, X-Ray Computedneoplasm stagingoropharyngeal neoplasmsradiologysurvival

Identifiers

PMID31042320
PMCPMC6663623

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.