Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31042308›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society2019

Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) From Older Males With Knee Osteoarthritis Depresses Chondrocyte Metabolism and Upregulates Inflammation.

Christian O'Donnell, Eleonora Migliore, Fiorella Carla Grandi, Jayme Koltsov, Nithya Lingampalli, Cecilia Cisar, Pier F Indelli, Vittorio Sebastiano, William H Robinson, Nidhi Bhutani and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Christian O'DonnellDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.ORCID 0000-0002-4243-243X
Eleonora MiglioreDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Fiorella Carla GrandiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Jayme KoltsovDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Nithya LingampalliDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Cecilia CisarDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Pier F IndelliDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Vittorio SebastianoStem Cell Research Center, Stanford University, Stanford, California.
William H RobinsonDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Nidhi BhutaniDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Constance R ChuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
VA Palo Alto Health Care System · USStanford Medicine · USStanford University · US

Funding

Chondrogenesis In SituR01AR051963 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CHU, CONSTANCE R · 2007 to 2011
$1.9M
AOSSM Post-Joint Injury Osteoarthritis ConferenceR13AR056563 · NIAMS · AMERICAN ORTHOPAEDIC SOCIETY/SPORTS MED · PI CHU, CONSTANCE R · 2008 to 2008
$25k
Precision Assessment of Platelet Rich Plasma for Joint PreservationI01RX002452 · VA · VETERANS ADMIN PALO ALTO HEALTH CARE SYS · PI CHU, CONSTANCE R · 2018 to 2023
–
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR051963NIAMS NIH HHS R13 AR056563NIH Clinical Center R01 051963RRD VA I01 RX002452Stanford Medical Scholars Research Program 11825U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs 101RX002452
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is intense clinical interest in the potential effects of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) for the treatment of osteoarthritis (OA). This study tested the hypotheses that (i) "lower" levels of the inflammatory mediators (IMs), interleukin-1β, and tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α) and (ii) "higher" levels of the growth factors (GFs), insulin-like growth factor 1, and transforming growth factor β1 within leukocyte-poor PRP correlate with more favorable chondrocyte and macrophage responses in vitro. Samples were collected from 10 "healthy" young male (23-33 years old) human subjects (H-PRP) and nine older (62-85 years old) male patients with severe knee OA (OA-PRP). The samples were separated into groups of "high" or "low" levels of IM and GF based on multiplex cytokine and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay data. Three-dimensional (3D) alginate bead chondrocyte cultures and monocyte-derived macrophage cultures were treated with 10% PRP from donors in different groups. Gene expression was analyzed by quantitative polymerase chain reaction. Contrary to our hypotheses, the effect of PRP on chondrocytes and macrophages was mainly influenced by the age and disease status of the PRP donor as opposed to the IM or GF groupings. While H-PRP showed similar effects on expression of chondrogenic markers (Col2a1 and Sox9) as the negative control group (p > 0.05), OA-PRP decreased chondrocyte expression of Col2a1 and Sox-9 messenger RNA by 40% and 30%, respectively (Col2a1, p = 0.015; Sox9, p = 0.037). OA-PRP also upregulated TNF-α and matrix metallopeptidase 9 (p < 0.001) gene expression in macrophages while H-PRP did not. This data suggests that PRP from older individuals with OA contain factors that may suppress chondrocyte matrix synthesis and promote macrophage inflammation in vitro. © 2019 Orthopaedic Research Society. Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Orthop Res 37:1760-1770, 2019.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCase-Control StudiesChondrocytesCytokinesHumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMacrophagesMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, KneePlatelet-Rich PlasmaYoung AdultCytokinesIntercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteinsagingcartilage metabolismmacrophage activationosteoarthritisplatelet-rich plasma

Identifiers

PMID31042308
PMCPMC6824920
OpenAlexW2943740217

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.