ArticleThe international journal of occupational and environmental medicine2019
Effects of Low-level Occupational Exposure to Ammonia on Hematological Parameters and Kidney Function.
Article in The international journal of occupational and environmental medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.
- Solvent-Free Synthesis of Covalent Organic Frameworks for High-Performance Room Temperature Ammonia Sensing.Micromachines · 2026Article
- The association between blood, urine, respiratory, neurobehavioral parameters and occupational exposure to organophosphorus pesticides: a cross-sectional study among formulators.African health sciences · 2022Article
- What's Up?The international journal of occupational and environmental medicine · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundMany workers, particularly those working in manufacture of fertilizers, explosives, rubber, pesticides, textiles, and employees of petrochemical industries are exposed to ammonia in their workplaces. Toxic responses of hematopoietic system and kidney following occupational exposure to this chemical have not been thoroughly investigated.
objectiveTo determine the relationship between long-term occupational exposure to low levels of ammonia and hematological parameters and kidney function.
methodsIn this cross-sectional study, 119 randomly selected, male petrochemical workers and 131 office employees (comparison group) were examined. Urine and blood samples were taken from all participants for urinalysis, complete blood count (CBC), serum calcium level, and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and plasma creatinine. Personal, environmental, and peak ammonia exposure were also measured.
resultsThe median personal, environmental, and peak occupational exposure to ammonia were 0.23, 0.16, and 65.50 mg/m
conclusionOccupational exposure to low atmospheric concentrations of ammonia was associated with subtle, sub-clinical, pre-pathologic changes in kidney function. Possible longterm consequences and ramifications of these effects require further investigation.
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