Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31041556›Full record

ArticleHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2020

Short-term safety of preoperative administration of botulinum toxin A for the treatment of large ventral hernia with loss of domain.

M Ø Nielsen, J Bjerg, A Dorfelt, L N Jørgensen, K K Jensen

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Article in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Botulinum toxin A in complex incisional hernia repair: a systematic review.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

M Ø NielsenDigestive Disease Center, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Bispebjerg Bakke 23, 2400, Copenhagen NV, Denmark. marie.odum@gmail.com.
J BjergDepartment of Surgery, Odense University Hospital, Baagøes Alle 15, 5700, Svendborg, Denmark.
A DorfeltDepartment of Surgery, Odense University Hospital, Baagøes Alle 15, 5700, Svendborg, Denmark.
L N JørgensenDigestive Disease Center, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Bispebjerg Bakke 23, 2400, Copenhagen NV, Denmark.
K K JensenDigestive Disease Center, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Bispebjerg Bakke 23, 2400, Copenhagen NV, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePreoperative intramuscular-administered botulinum toxin A (BTA) in the lateral abdominal muscles prior to abdominal wall reconstruction has been reported to produce a flaccid paralysis and improve the primary closure rate of large ventral hernias with loss of domain. Complications to this treatment remain sparsely described. The aim of the current study was to report safety and short-term outcome of abdominal wall reconstruction aided by BTA administration.

methodsThis was a retrospective two-center study including all patients undergoing abdominal wall reconstruction for ventral hernia aided by preoperative BTA administration to the lateral abdominal muscles. Data were retrieved from patient charts and included preoperative demographic and perioperative information as well as postoperative 30-day complications and readmissions.

resultsA total of 37 patients underwent BTA administration prior to hernia repair. The mean age and body mass index were 59.5 (SD 10.1) years and 31.1 (SD 5.2) kg/m

conclusionsWe found early preoperative administration of BTA a safe adjunct to large ventral hernia repair, without adverse events related to the administration preoperative. Future studies should further highlight the efficacy of preoperative BTA for reconstruction of otherwise untreatable hernias.

Indexed as

HerniorrhaphyAbdominal MusclesAbdominal WallAgedBotulinum Toxins, Type AFemaleHernia, VentralHumansInjections, IntramuscularMaleMiddle AgedNeuromuscular AgentsPostoperative ComplicationsPreoperative CareRetrospective StudiesSurgical MeshBotulinum Toxins, Type ANeuromuscular AgentsAbdominal wall reconstructionBotulinum toxin ALoss of domainSafetyVentral hernia

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.