Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31041416›Full record

ArticlePain reports

Japanese cross-cultural validation study of the Pain Stage of Change Questionnaire.

Tomonori Adachi, Momoka Sunohara, Kiyoka Enomoto, Keitaro Sasaki, Gaku Sakaue, Yoshitsugu Fujita, Yasuyuki Mizuno, Yoshiaki Okamoto, Kenji Miki, Masao Yukioka and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pain reports. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 15 institutions in 3 countries.

Tomonori AdachiPain Management Clinic, Shiga University of Medical Science Hospital, Otsu, Shiga, Japan.
Momoka SunoharaDepartment of Psychology, Concordia University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Kiyoka EnomotoPain Management Clinic, Shiga University of Medical Science Hospital, Otsu, Shiga, Japan.
Keitaro SasakiPlat Room Suita, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Gaku SakaueSakaue Clinic, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan.
Yoshitsugu FujitaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Japanese Red Cross Otsu Shiga Hospital, Otsu, Shiga, Japan.
Yasuyuki MizunoDepartment of Psychosomatic and General Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka, Japan.
Yoshiaki OkamotoDepartment of Pharmacy, Ashiya Municipal Hospital, Ashiya, Hyogo, Japan.
Kenji MikiFaculty of Health Science, Osaka Yukioka College of Health Science, Ibaraki, Osaka, Japan.
Masao YukiokaDepartment of Rheumatology, Yukioka Hospital, Osaka, Osaka, Japan.
Kazuhito NittaNitta Pain Clinic, Toyonaka, Osaka, Japan.
Narihito IwashitaPain Management Clinic, Shiga University of Medical Science Hospital, Otsu, Shiga, Japan.
Hirotoshi KitagawaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga, Japan.
Masahiko ShibataCenter for Pain Management, Osaka University Medical Hospital, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Jun SasakiDepartment of Human Sciences, Graduate School of Human Sciences, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Mark P JensenDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Sei FukuiPain Management Clinic, Shiga University of Medical Science Hospital, Otsu, Shiga, Japan.
Shiga University of Medical Science · JPAshiya University · JPConcordia University · CAHyogo Prefectural Nishinomiya Hospital · JPJapan Society for the Promotion of Science · JPKansai Medical University · JPNaragakuen University · JPOsaka University Hospital · JPOsaka University of Human Sciences · JPOsaka Yukioka Medical University · JPOtsu Red Cross Hospital · JPShiga University of Medical Science Hospital · JPSuita Municipal Hospital · JPUniversity of Washington · USYukioka Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlthough evidence supports efficacy of treatments that enhance self-management of chronic pain, the efficacy of these treatments has been hypothesized to be influenced by patient readiness for self-management. The Pain Stage of Change Questionnaire (PSOCQ) is a reliable and valid measure of patient readiness to self-manage pain. However, there is not yet a Japanese version of the PSOCQ (PSOCQ-J), which limits our ability to evaluate the role of readiness for pain self-management in function and treatment response in Japanese patients with chronic pain.

objectiveHere, we sought to develop the PSOCQ-J and evaluate its psychometric properties.

methodsWe recruited 201 patients with chronic pain. The study participants were asked to complete the PSOCQ-J and other measures assessing pain severity, pain interference, catastrophizing, self-efficacy, and pain coping strategies.

resultsThe results supported a 4-factor structure of the PSOCQ-J. We also found good to excellent internal consistencies and good test-retest reliabilities for the 4 scales. The Precontemplation scale had weak to moderate positive correlations with measures of pain-related dysfunction and maladaptive coping. The Action and Maintenance scales had weak to moderate positive correlations with measures of self-efficacy and adaptive coping. The Contemplation scale had weak positive correlations with measures of pain interference and both adaptive and maladaptive coping.

conclusionsThe PSOCQ-J demonstrated adequate psychometric properties in a sample of Japanese patients with chronic pain. This measure can be used to evaluate the role that readiness to self-manage pain may play in adjustment to chronic pain in Japanese pain populations.

Indexed as

Chronic painCross-cultural validationMotivationReadiness to change

Identifiers

PMID31041416
PMCPMC6455691
OpenAlexW2911407603

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.