Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31041415›Full record

ArticlePain reports

Social support buffers the negative influence of perceived injustice on pain interference in people living with HIV and chronic pain.

Terence M Penn, Zina Trost, Romy Parker, William P Wagner, Michael A Owens, Cesar E Gonzalez, Dyan M White, Jessica S Merlin, Burel R Goodin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pain reports. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Maternal psychosocial factors associated with postpartum pain.American journal of obstetrics & gynecology MFM · 2023
    Observational
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Terence M PennDepartment of Psychology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Zina TrostDepartment of Psychology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Romy ParkerDepartment of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
William P WagnerDepartment of Psychology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Michael A OwensDepartment of Psychology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Cesar E GonzalezDepartment of Psychology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Dyan M WhiteDepartment of Psychology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Jessica S MerlinDivisions of General Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Burel R GoodinDepartment of Psychology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Cape Town · ZAUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Virology CoreP30AI027767 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI OLAF KUTSCH · 1988 to 2026
$84.1M
National Dissemination of I-Corps@NCATS: Accelerating Translation through CommercializationUL1TR003096 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GUTIERREZ, ORLANDO M, KIMBERLY, ROBERT P. · 2019 to 2023
$43.6M
UAB Center for Clinical and Translational Science (CCTS)UL1TR001417 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI KIMBERLY, ROBERT P. · 2015 to 2018
$31.4M
Evaluation of the efficacy and mechanisms of a novel intervention for chronic pain tailored to people living with HIVR01MH115754 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MERLIN, JESSICA S · 2018 to 2022
$3.1M
Development of a Behavioral Intervention for Chronic Pain in Individuals with HIVK23MH104073 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MERLIN, JESSICA S · 2015 to 2018
$732k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001417NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003096NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027767NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH104073NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH115754
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionA growing literature attests to the overwhelming prevalence of disabling chronic pain among people living with HIV (PLWH), yet very little is known about psychosocial contributors to poor chronic pain outcomes in this population. Pain-related perception of injustice may promote pain interference by hindering engagement in daily activities among individuals with chronic pain. Social support has been shown to buffer the negative impact of harmful beliefs on well-being and facilitate adjustment to chronic pain.

objectiveThis cross-sectional study tested the buffering hypothesis of social support to determine whether increasing levels of social support mitigate the negative influence of perceived injustice on pain interference.

methodsA total of 60 PLWH with chronic pain completed measures of perceived injustice, social support, pain severity, and interference, as well as depressive symptoms.

resultsIn a regression-based model adjusted for age, sex, depressive symptoms, and pain severity, results indicated that social support significantly moderated (ie, buffered) the association between perceived injustice and pain interference (

conclusionPain-related injustice perception reflects harmful beliefs regarding severity of loss consequent to chronic pain development, a sense of unfairness, and irreparability of loss. Access to a social support network may provide an adaptive means of mitigating the negative effects of perceived injustice.

Indexed as

Chronic painHIVPain interferencePerceived injusticeSocial support

Identifiers

PMID31041415
PMCPMC6455689
OpenAlexW2924588753

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.