Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31041404›Full record

ArticleJournal of preventive medicine and hygiene2019

Impact assessment of an education course on vaccinations in a population of pregnant women: a pilot study.

A Bechini, A Moscadelli, F Pieralli, G Sartor, V Seravalli, D Panatto, D Amicizia, P Bonanni, S Boccalini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

A BechiniDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Italy.
A MoscadelliDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Italy.
F PieralliDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Italy.
G SartorDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Italy.
V SeravalliDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Italy.
D PanattoDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Genoa, Italy.
D AmiciziaDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Genoa, Italy.
P BonanniDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Italy.
S BoccaliniDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlthough the benefits of vaccinations have been extensively demonstrated, vaccination coverage remains unsatisfactory as result of many people's poor knowledge and negative perception of vaccination.We evaluated the impact of an education course on vaccinations in a population of pregnant women.

methodsA total of 214 pregnant women were invited to participate in this project, which was undertaken at the Obstetrics and Gynaecology Department of Careggi University Hospital in Florence (Italy). Anonymous questionnaires were administered to women before and after the intervention.A descriptive and statistical analysis was carried out in order to compare the responses obtained before and after the intervention.

resultsAdherence to the initiative was good (98%): initially, the respondents were not hostile to vaccinations, though many (43%) were poorly or insufficiently informed. The educational intervention had a positive impact. After the intervention, the number of women who rated their level of knowledge of vaccinations as poor or insufficient had decreased by 30% and the number of "hesitant" respondents had decreased with respect to all aspects of the study, especially the decision to be vaccinated during pregnancy.

conclusionsHesitancy stems from a lack of accurate information. Healthcare professionals need to improve their communication skills. Appropriate education during pregnancy, when women are more receptive, may have a highly positive impact. These observations need to be considered in the planning of courses to prepare pregnant women for delivery also in other maternal-foetal centres in Italy.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeVaccinationAdultFemaleHumansIntentionItalyPilot ProjectsPregnancyPregnant PeopleSurveys and QuestionnairesVaccination CoverageEducationHesitancyPregnancyVaccine

Identifiers

PMID31041404
PMCPMC6477562

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.