Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31040853›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2019

Antigen Extraction and B Cell Activation Enable Identification of Rare Membrane Antigen Specific Human B Cells.

Maria Zimmermann, Natalie Rose, John M Lindner, Hyein Kim, Ana Rita Gonçalves, Ilaria Callegari, Mohammedyaseen Syedbasha, Lukas Kaufmann, Adrian Egli, Raija L P Lindberg and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Further characterization ofFrontiers in immunology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Maria ZimmermannDepartment of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Natalie RoseDepartment of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
John M LindnerNovartis Institute for BioMedical Research, Basel, Switzerland.
Hyein KimDepartment of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Ana Rita GonçalvesLaboratory of Virology, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.
Ilaria CallegariNeuroscience Consortium, Monza Policlinico and Pavia Mondino, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Mohammedyaseen SyedbashaDepartment of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Lukas KaufmannDepartment of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Adrian EgliDepartment of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Raija L P LindbergDepartment of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Ludwig KapposDepartments of Medicine, Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic, Clinical Research and Biomedical Engineering, University Hospital and University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Elisabetta TraggiaiNovartis Institute for BioMedical Research, Basel, Switzerland.
Nicholas S R SandersonDepartment of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Tobias DerfussDepartment of Medicine, Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic, University Hospital and University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
University Hospital of Basel · CHUniversity of Basel · CHNovartis Institutes for BioMedical ResearchNovartis (Switzerland) · CHUniversity Hospital of Geneva · CHUniversity of Pavia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Determining antigen specificity is vital for understanding B cell biology and for producing human monoclonal antibodies. We describe here a powerful method for identifying B cells that recognize membrane antigens expressed on cells. The technique depends on two characteristics of the interaction between a B cell and an antigen-expressing cell: antigen-receptor-mediated extraction of antigen from the membrane of the target cell, and B cell activation. We developed the method using influenza hemagglutinin as a model viral membrane antigen, and tested it using acetylcholine receptor (AChR) as a model membrane autoantigen. The technique involves co-culturing B cells with adherent, bioorthogonally labeled cells expressing GFP-tagged antigen, and sorting GFP-capturing, newly activated B cells. Hemagglutinin-specific B cells isolated this way from vaccinated human donors expressed elevated CD20, CD27, CD71, and CD11c, and reduced CD21, and their secreted antibodies blocked hemagglutination and neutralized viral infection. Antibodies cloned from AChR-capturing B cells derived from patients with myasthenia gravis bound specifically to the receptor on cell membrane. The approach is sensitive enough to detect antigen-specific B cells at steady state, and can be adapted for any membrane antigen.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnimalsAntigens, SurfaceAutoantigensB-LymphocytesB-Lymphocyte SubsetsCell Line, TumorCell SeparationClone CellsEpitopes, B-LymphocyteHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusHumansImmunophenotypingLymphocyte ActivationMiceAntigens, SurfaceAutoantigensEpitopes, B-LymphocyteHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusReceptors, Cholinergicautoimmunityhuman monoclonal antibodiesmembrane protein antigensmyasthenia gravistrogocytosis

Identifiers

PMID31040853
PMCPMC6477023
OpenAlexW2935898552

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.