Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31040680›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2019

Analysis of HAM-D scores and working ability in an observational study of Japanese patients with major depressive disorder and painful physical symptoms treated with duloxetine or SSRI monotherapy.

Atsushi Kuga, Tempei Otsubo, Toshinaga Tsuji, Shinji Hayashi, Hideyuki Imagawa, Shinji Fujikoshi, Rodrigo Escobar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Atsushi KugaMedicines Development Unit Japan, Eli Lilly Japan K.K., Kobe, Japan, kuga_atsushi@lilly.com.
Tempei OtsuboDepartment of Psychiatry, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Medical Center East, Tokyo, Japan.
Toshinaga TsujiMedical Affairs Department, Shionogi & Co., Ltd., Osaka, Japan.
Shinji HayashiMedical Affairs Department, Shionogi & Co., Ltd., Osaka, Japan.
Hideyuki ImagawaMedicines Development Unit Japan, Eli Lilly Japan K.K., Kobe, Japan, kuga_atsushi@lilly.com.
Shinji FujikoshiMedicines Development Unit Japan, Eli Lilly Japan K.K., Kobe, Japan, kuga_atsushi@lilly.com.
Rodrigo EscobarBio-Medicines Global Team, Eli Lilly and Company, Madrid, Spain.
Eli Lilly (Japan) · JPShionogi (Japan) · JPEli Lilly (Spain) · ESTokyo Women's Medical University Adachi Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the relationship between Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D) score and psychiatrists' judgment of working ability in patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) and painful physical symptoms.

methodsThis was a prospective, observational, 12-week study in patients who received duloxetine or a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor. Patients were ≥20 years old, resided in Japan, and had at least moderate depression (Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology ≥16) and at least moderate painful physical symptoms (Brief Pain Inventory-Short Form average pain ≥3). The main outcome in this post-hoc analysis was the HAM-D17 cutoff best corresponding with patients' working ability according to the investigator's judgment. Area under the receiver-operator curve was used to determine the time point with the strongest relationship between HAM-D17 and working ability. The optimal HAM-D17 cutoff was determined based on the maximum of sensitivity (true positive rate) minus ([1 minus specificity] [true negative rate]). For the evaluation of binary data, a mixed effects model with repeated measures analysis was used.

resultsFor the estimation of the HAM-D17 cutoff, the area under the receiver-operator curve was maximal at 12 weeks, when a HAM-D17 score of 6 resulted in the best correspondence with working ability in the combined study population. At 12 weeks, a HAM-D17 score of 6 also resulted in the maximum predictive ability in each of the two treatment groups separately. For predicted working ability at 12 weeks, 52.7% of duloxetine-treated patients achieved the HAM-D17 cutoff of ≤6, whereas 48.5% of SSRIs-treated patients achieved HAM-D17 ≤6 (

conclusionIn this study of patients with major depressive disorder and painful physical symptoms, a HAM-D17 score ≤6 corresponded best with patients' working ability. This finding is consistent with previous studies showing that a HAM-D17 cutoff of ≤7 may overestimate functional recovery from MDD.

Indexed as

functional recoveryreinstatementremission

Identifiers

PMID31040680
PMCPMC6455004
OpenAlexW2928498825

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