Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31040379›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Age-Dependent Variation of Lamina Cribrosa Displacement During the Standardized Valsalva Maneuver.

Yong Woo Kim, Dong Hyun Lee, Hyung Bin Lim, Baek-Lok Oh, Young Kook Kim, Michael J A Girard, Jean Martial Mari, Ki Ho Park, Jin Wook Jeoung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Yong Woo KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4784-0341
Dong Hyun LeeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Armed Forces Capital Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Hyung Bin LimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Armed Forces Capital Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Baek-Lok OhDepartment of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6007-5176
Young Kook KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Michael J A GirardDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Jean Martial MariUniversity of French Polynesia, Tahiti, French Polynesia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1169-6547
Ki Ho ParkDepartment of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8137-8843
Jin Wook JeoungDepartment of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. neuroprotect@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1690-1239
Seoul National University Hospital · KRArmed Forces Capital Hospital · KRNational University of Singapore · SGUniversity of French Polynesia · PF

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Based on biomechanical theory, lamina cribrosa (LC) displacement, the key component of progressive glaucomatous change, is presumed to be dependent on intraocular pressure (IOP) as well as tissue stiffness of LC. In the performance of the Valsalva maneuver, both IOP and cerebrospinal fluid pressure can increase. The present study investigated the age-dependent variation of LC displacement during the standardized Valsalva maneuver in healthy subjects. Sixty-three (63) eyes (age range: 20-76 years) were prospectively underwent IOP measurement and Cirrus HD-OCT optic disc scans before and during the standardized Valsalva maneuver. During the standardized Valsalva maneuver, the IOP significantly increased from 13.2 ± 2.9 mmHg to 18.6 ± 5.2 mmHg (P < 0.001). The maximal LC depth significantly decreased in the younger age groups (age: 20 s to 40 s) but not in the older age groups (age: over 50). The BMO distance did not change significantly. Younger age (P = 0.009), a smaller increase of IOP during the Valsalva maneuver (P = 0.002), and greater baseline maximal LC depth (P = 0.013) were associated with more anterior displacement of the LC during the standardized Valsalva maneuver. Taken together, age as well as translaminar pressure dynamics seems to play a crucial role in LC biomechanics.

Indexed as

Valsalva ManeuverAdultAgedAge FactorsFemaleGlaucomaHumansIntraocular PressureMaleMiddle AgedOptic DiskTomography, Optical CoherenceYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31040379
PMCPMC6491605
OpenAlexW2943631421

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.