Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31040373›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Hyperuricemia has increased the risk of progression of chronic kidney disease: propensity score matching analysis from the KNOW-CKD study.

Tae Ryom Oh, Hong Sang Choi, Chang Seong Kim, Eun Hui Bae, Seong Kwon Ma, Su-Ah Sung, Yong-Soo Kim, Kook Hwan Oh, Curie Ahn, Soo Wan Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  13. Efficacy and Safety of Allopurinol on Chronic Kidney Disease Progression: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  18. Observational
  19. Article
  20. Article

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tae Ryom OhDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3713-0939
Hong Sang ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.
Chang Seong KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.
Eun Hui BaeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.
Seong Kwon MaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.
Su-Ah SungDepartment of Internal Medicine, Eulji University, Seoul, Korea.
Yong-Soo KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Kook Hwan OhDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9525-2179
Curie AhnDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7033-1102
Soo Wan KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea. skimw@chonnam.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3540-9004

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of hyperuricemia and chronic kidney disease (CKD) has been steadily increasing. The role of hyperuricemia and efficacy of uric acid-lowering agents against CKD progression remain controversial. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of hyperuricemia and uric acid-lowering agents on the progression of CKD. A total 2042 patients with CKD were analyzed in the KoreaN cohort Study for Outcomes in patients With Chronic Kidney Disease (KNOW-CKD), a prospective cohort study. Patients were classified into quartiles on the basis of their serum uric acid level and the prevalence of advanced CKD was higher in patients with a high uric acid level. A composite renal outcome was defined as one or more of the following: initiation of dialysis or transplantation, a two-fold increase in baseline serum creatinine levels, or a 50% decline in the estimated glomerular filtration rate during the follow-up period. A Cox proportional hazard ratio model was applied to analyze the relationship between composite renal outcome and uric acid levels. The risk of progression to renal failure increased by 28% (hazard ratio [HR], 1.277; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.212-1.345) for each 1 mg/dl increase in the baseline uric acid level. In multivariate models, an association was found between the highest quartile of uric acid and increased risk of composite renal outcome (HR, 3.590; 95% CI, 2.546-5.063). A propensity score matching analysis was performed to survey the effect of uric acid lowering agent. Both allopurinol and febuxostat did not affect the renal outcome. In conclusion, hyperuricemia appears to be an independent risk factor for composite renal outcome, but allopurinol and febuxostat did not show reno-protective effect.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiomarkersDisease ProgressionFebuxostatFemaleHumansHyperuricemiaKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedPatient Outcome AssessmentPropensity ScorePublic Health SurveillanceRenal Insufficiency, ChronicTreatment OutcomeBiomarkersFebuxostatUric Acid

Identifiers

PMID31040373
PMCPMC6491556

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.