Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31040320›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Effect of co-infection with a small intestine-restricted helminth pathogen on oral prion disease pathogenesis in mice.

Alejandra Sánchez-Quintero, Barry M Bradford, Rick Maizels, David S Donaldson, Neil A Mabbott

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Enteric Tuft Cells in Host-Parasite Interactions.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alejandra Sánchez-QuinteroThe Roslin Institute & Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, EH25 9RG, United Kingdom.
Barry M BradfordThe Roslin Institute & Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, EH25 9RG, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4007-1685
Rick MaizelsWellcome Trust Centre for Molecular Parasitology, Institute for Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, Sir Graeme Davies Building, 120 University Place, Glasgow, G12 8TA, United Kingdom.
David S DonaldsonThe Roslin Institute & Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, EH25 9RG, United Kingdom.
Neil A MabbottThe Roslin Institute & Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, EH25 9RG, United Kingdom. neil.mabbott@roslin.ed.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7395-1796
Roslin Institute · GBWellcome Centre for Molecular Parasitology · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/D/20002173Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/D/20251968Medical Research Council MC_PC_18048
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The early replication of some orally-acquired prion strains upon stromal-derived follicular dendritic cells (FDC) within the small intestinal Peyer's patches is essential to establish host infection, and for the disease to efficiently spread to the brain. Factors that influence the early accumulation of prions in Peyer's patches can directly influence disease pathogenesis. The host's immune response to a gastrointestinal helminth infection can alter susceptibility to co-infection with certain pathogenic bacteria and viruses. Here we used the natural mouse small intestine-restricted helminth pathogen Heligmosomoides polygyrus to test the hypothesis that pathology specifically within the small intestine caused by a helminth co-infection would influence oral prion disease pathogenesis. When mice were co-infected with prions on d 8 after H. polygyrus infection the early accumulation of prions within Peyer's patches was reduced and survival times significantly extended. Natural prion susceptible hosts such as sheep, deer and cattle are regularly exposed to gastrointestinal helminth parasites. Our data suggest that co-infections with small intestine-restricted helminth pathogens may be important factors that influence oral prion disease pathogenesis.

Indexed as

CoinfectionDisease SusceptibilityHelminthsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHelminthiasis, AnimalImmunity, MucosalImmunohistochemistryIntestinal Diseases, ParasiticMicePeyer's PatchesPrion Diseases

Identifiers

PMID31040320
PMCPMC6491469
OpenAlexW2943528491

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.