Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31040316›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

The transgenerational effects of oocyte mitochondrial supplementation.

Justin C St John, Yogeshwar Makanji, Jacqueline L Johnson, Te-Sha Tsai, Simone Lagondar, Fleur Rodda, Xin Sun, Mulyoto Pangestu, Penny Chen, Peter Temple-Smith

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Justin C St JohnHudson Institute of Medical Research, 27-31 Wright Street, Clayton, Vic, 3168, Australia. jus.stjohn@adelaide.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3993-1449
Yogeshwar MakanjiHudson Institute of Medical Research, 27-31 Wright Street, Clayton, Vic, 3168, Australia.
Jacqueline L JohnsonHudson Institute of Medical Research, 27-31 Wright Street, Clayton, Vic, 3168, Australia.
Te-Sha TsaiHudson Institute of Medical Research, 27-31 Wright Street, Clayton, Vic, 3168, Australia.
Simone LagondarEducation Program in Reproduction and Development, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, 3168, Australia.
Fleur RoddaMonash Animal Research Platform, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, 3168, Australia.
Xin SunHudson Institute of Medical Research, 27-31 Wright Street, Clayton, Vic, 3168, Australia.
Mulyoto PangestuEducation Program in Reproduction and Development, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, 3168, Australia.
Penny ChenEducation Program in Reproduction and Development, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, 3168, Australia.
Peter Temple-SmithEducation Program in Reproduction and Development, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, 3168, Australia.
Hudson Institute of Medical Research · AUMonash University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many women suffer from either failed fertilisation or their embryos arrest early during development. Autologous mitochondrial supplementation has been proposed as an assisted reproductive technology to overcome these problems. However, its safety remains to be tested in an animal model to determine if there are transgenerational effects. We have supplemented oocytes with autologous populations of mitochondria to generate founders. We mated the female founders and their offspring to produce three generations. We assessed litter size, the ovarian reserve, and weight gain and conducted a full histopathological analysis from each of the three generations. Across the generations, we observed significant increases in litter size and in the number of primordial follicles in the ovary matched by changes in global gene expression patterns for these early-stage oocytes. However, full histopathological analysis revealed that cardiac structure was compromised in first and second generation offspring, which could seriously affect the health of the offspring. Furthermore, the offspring were prone to increased weight gain during early life. Mitochondrial supplementation appears to perturb the regulation of the chromosomal genome resulting in transgenerational phenotypic gains and losses. These data highlight the need for caution when using autologous mitochondrial supplementation to treat female factor infertility.

Indexed as

MitochondriaReproductive Techniques, AssistedAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBody WeightEmbryo ImplantationFemaleLitter SizeMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMyocardiumOocytesOogenesisOvarian ReservePregnancySperm Injections, Intracytoplasmic

Identifiers

PMID31040316
PMCPMC6491721
OpenAlexW2943575700

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.