Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31039795›Full record

ArticleGenome medicine2019

Multi-omics discovery of exome-derived neoantigens in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Markus W Löffler, Christopher Mohr, Leon Bichmann, Lena Katharina Freudenmann, Mathias Walzer, Christopher M Schroeder, Nico Trautwein, Franz J Hilke, Raphael S Zinser, Lena Mühlenbruch and 22 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 89 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed
10.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed, 173 citations in OpenAlex.

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29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

32 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Markus W LöfflerDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplant Surgery, University Hospital Tübingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Str. 3, D-72076, Tübingen, Germany. Markus.Loeffler@uni-tuebingen.de.ORCID 0000-0003-2513-1317
Christopher MohrInstitute for Translational Bioinformatics, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Leon BichmannInterfaculty Institute for Cell Biology, Department of Immunology, University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 15, D-72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Lena Katharina FreudenmannInterfaculty Institute for Cell Biology, Department of Immunology, University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 15, D-72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Mathias WalzerInterfaculty Institute for Cell Biology, Department of Immunology, University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 15, D-72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Christopher M SchroederInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital Tübingen, Calwerstr. 7, D-72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Nico TrautweinInterfaculty Institute for Cell Biology, Department of Immunology, University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 15, D-72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Franz J HilkeInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital Tübingen, Calwerstr. 7, D-72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Raphael S ZinserInterfaculty Institute for Cell Biology, Department of Immunology, University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 15, D-72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Lena MühlenbruchInterfaculty Institute for Cell Biology, Department of Immunology, University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 15, D-72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Daniel J KowalewskiInterfaculty Institute for Cell Biology, Department of Immunology, University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 15, D-72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Heiko SchusterInterfaculty Institute for Cell Biology, Department of Immunology, University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 15, D-72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Marc SturmInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital Tübingen, Calwerstr. 7, D-72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Jakob MatthesInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital Tübingen, Calwerstr. 7, D-72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Olaf RiessInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital Tübingen, Calwerstr. 7, D-72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Stefan CzemmelQuantitative Biology Center (QBiC), University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 10, D-72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Sven NahnsenQuantitative Biology Center (QBiC), University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 10, D-72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Ingmar KönigsrainerDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplant Surgery, University Hospital Tübingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Str. 3, D-72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Karolin ThielDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplant Surgery, University Hospital Tübingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Str. 3, D-72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Silvio NadalinDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplant Surgery, University Hospital Tübingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Str. 3, D-72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Stefan BeckertDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplant Surgery, University Hospital Tübingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Str. 3, D-72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Hans BösmüllerInstitute of Pathology and Neuropathology, University Hospital Tübingen, Liebermeisterstr. 8, D-72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Falko FendInstitute of Pathology and Neuropathology, University Hospital Tübingen, Liebermeisterstr. 8, D-72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Ana VelicInterfaculty Institute for Cell Biology, Proteome Center Tübingen (PCT), University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 15, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Boris MačekInterfaculty Institute for Cell Biology, Proteome Center Tübingen (PCT), University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 15, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Sebastian P HaenInterfaculty Institute for Cell Biology, Department of Immunology, University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 15, D-72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Luigi BuonaguroCancer Immunoregulation Unit, Istituto Nazionale per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori, "Fondazione Pascale" - IRCCS, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Oliver KohlbacherGerman Cancer Consortium (DKTK) and German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) Partner Site Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Stefan StevanovićInterfaculty Institute for Cell Biology, Department of Immunology, University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 15, D-72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Alfred KönigsrainerDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplant Surgery, University Hospital Tübingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Str. 3, D-72076, Tübingen, Germany.
HEPAVAC Consortium
Hans-Georg RammenseeInterfaculty Institute for Cell Biology, Department of Immunology, University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 15, D-72076, Tübingen, Germany.
University of Tübingen · DEGerman Cancer Research Center · DEBernstein Center for Computational Neuroscience Tübingen · DEImmatics Biotechnologies (Germany) · DEEuropean Bioinformatics Institute · GBIstituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS "Fondazione G. Pascale" · ITSchwarzwald-Baar Klinikum · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough mutated HLA ligands are considered ideal cancer-specific immunotherapy targets, evidence for their presentation is lacking in hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs). Employing a unique multi-omics approach comprising a neoepitope identification pipeline, we assessed exome-derived mutations naturally presented as HLA class I ligands in HCCs.

methodsIn-depth multi-omics analyses included whole exome and transcriptome sequencing to define individual patient-specific search spaces of neoepitope candidates. Evidence for the natural presentation of mutated HLA ligands was investigated through an in silico pipeline integrating proteome and HLA ligandome profiling data.

resultsThe approach was successfully validated in a state-of-the-art dataset from malignant melanoma, and despite multi-omics evidence for somatic mutations, mutated naturally presented HLA ligands remained elusive in HCCs. An analysis of extensive cancer datasets confirmed fundamental differences of tumor mutational burden in HCC and malignant melanoma, challenging the notion that exome-derived mutations contribute relevantly to the expectable neoepitope pool in malignancies with only few mutations.

conclusionsThis study suggests that exome-derived mutated HLA ligands appear to be rarely presented in HCCs, inter alia resulting from a low mutational burden as compared to other malignancies such as malignant melanoma. Our results therefore demand widening the target scope for personalized immunotherapy beyond this limited range of mutated neoepitopes, particularly for malignancies with similar or lower mutational burden.

Indexed as

TranscriptomeAgedAged, 80 and overAntigens, NeoplasmCarcinoma, HepatocellularExomeFemaleGenomicsHumansLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedMutation RateAntigens, NeoplasmHepatocellular carcinomaHLAHLA ligandomicsImmunoinformaticsImmunotherapyLiver cancerMass spectrometryMulti-omicsNeoantigenNext-generation sequencingPeptide predictionPersonalized medicine

Identifiers

PMID31039795
PMCPMC6492406
OpenAlexW2945606195

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.