Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31038696›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2020

Accelerated Hyper-Maturation of Parvalbumin Circuits in the Absence of MeCP2.

Annarita Patrizi, Patricia N Awad, Bidisha Chattopadhyaya, Chloe Li, Graziella Di Cristo, Michela Fagiolini

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Variability in sensory processing and evoked potentials in Rett syndrome.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. Hyper-maturity and accelerated aging in the hippocampus of mouse models of neuropsychiatric disorders with anxiety-like behavior.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  3. Visual Recovery Reflects Cortical MeCP2 Sensitivity in Rett Syndrome.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Annarita PatriziF.M. Kirby Neurobiology Center, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Patricia N AwadF.M. Kirby Neurobiology Center, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Bidisha ChattopadhyayaCHU Ste Justine Research Center, Montreal, QC Canada.
Chloe LiF.M. Kirby Neurobiology Center, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Graziella Di CristoDepartment of Neurosciences, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Canada.
Michela FagioliniF.M. Kirby Neurobiology Center, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Boston Children's Hospital · USCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine · CAHarvard University · USThe University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

Visual Circuit Regression and its Rescue in RTT Mouse ModelsR01NS095959 · NINDS · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI CHEN, CHINFEI, FAGIOLINI, MICHELA · 2015 to 2018
$2.3M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS095959
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MeCP2) mutations are the primary cause of Rett syndrome, a severe neurodevelopmental disorder. Cortical parvalbumin GABAergic interneurons (PV) make exuberant somatic connections onto pyramidal cells in the visual cortex of Mecp2-deficient mice, which contributes to silencing neuronal cortical circuits. This phenotype can be rescued independently of Mecp2 by environmental, pharmacological, and genetic manipulation. It remains unknown how Mecp2 mutation can result in abnormal inhibitory circuit refinement. In the present manuscript, we examined the development of GABAergic circuits in the primary visual cortex of Mecp2-deficient mice. We identified that PV circuits were the only GABAergic interneurons to be upregulated, while other interneurons were downregulated. Acceleration of PV cell maturation was accompanied by increased PV cells engulfment by perineuronal nets (PNNs) and by an increase of PV cellular and PNN structural complexity. Interestingly, selective deletion of Mecp2 from PV cells was sufficient to drive increased structure complexity of PNN. Moreover, the accelerated PV and PNN maturation was recapitulated in organotypic cultures. Our results identify a specific timeline of disruption of GABAergic circuits in the absence of Mecp2, indicating a possible cell-autonomous role of MeCP2 in the formation of PV cellular arbors and PNN structures in the visual cortex.

Indexed as

AnimalsGABAergic NeuronsInterneuronsMaleMethyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2Mice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeural PathwaysParvalbuminsVisual CortexMecp2 protein, mouseMethyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2ParvalbuminsdevelopmentGABAperineuronal netsRett syndromevisual cortex

Identifiers

PMID31038696
PMCPMC7029683
OpenAlexW2942781492

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.