Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31038652›Full record

ArticleJornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia2019

Trends in tuberculosis mortality in Brazil (1990-2015): joinpoint analysis.

Carlos Dornels Freire de Souza, João Paulo Silva de Paiva, Leonardo Feitosa da Silva, Thiago Cavalcanti Leal, Mônica de Avelar Figueiredo Mafra Magalhães

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Spatiotemporal trends in and challenges of addressing tuberculosis in Brazil before and after the COVID-19 pandemic, 2001-2023.Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Trends in tuberculosis mortality among children and adolescents in Brazil, 1996-2020: a joinpoint analysis.Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia · 2023
    Article
  8. Trends in tuberculosis incidence and mortality coefficients in Brazil, 2011-2019: analysis by inflection points.Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Carlos Dornels Freire de Souza. Curso de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Campus Arapiraca, Arapiraca (AL) Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0837-8254
João Paulo Silva de Paiva. Curso de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Campus Arapiraca, Arapiraca (AL) Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1183-8920
Leonardo Feitosa da Silva. Curso de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Campus Arapiraca, Arapiraca (AL) Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6022-6584
Thiago Cavalcanti Leal. Curso de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Campus Arapiraca, Arapiraca (AL) Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0823-0866
Mônica de Avelar Figueiredo Mafra Magalhães. Fundação Oswaldo Cruz - Fiocruz - Rio de Janeiro (RJ) Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6595-8274

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to analyze trends in the tuberculosis mortality rate in Brazil (1990-2015) in an ecological time-series analysis. The indicators were obtained from the Brazilian National Ministry of Health. A joinpoint regression model was applied for the temporal analysis, with a level of significance of 5%. During the period in question, there was a trend toward a reduction in mortality in the country as a whole (p < 0.001) and in each of its five regions. The states with the highest tuberculosis mortality rates were Rio de Janeiro (7.0/100,000 population) and Pernambuco (5.0/100,000 population). Eleven states and the Federal District of Brasília showed downward trends. Only the state of Alagoas showed a significant increase (p < 0.001). The temporal behavior observed indicates that tuberculosis continues to be a major public health problem in Brazil.

Indexed as

BrazilFemaleHumansMaleMortalityRegression AnalysisSocial Determinants of HealthSpatio-Temporal AnalysisTime FactorsTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID31038652
PMCPMC6733745

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.