Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31038644›Full record

ArticleClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2019

Osteosarcoma of the jaw - experience at the Medical University Vienna and comparative study with international tumor registries.

Christina Eder-Czembirek, Doris Moser, Simone Holawe, Thomas Brodowicz, Jutta Ries, Irene Sulzbacher, Edgar Selzer

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Christina Eder-CzembirekDepartment of Cranio, Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery, Medical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Doris MoserDepartment of Cranio, Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery, Medical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Simone HolaweDepartment of Cranio, Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery, Medical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Thomas BrodowiczDepartment of Internal Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Jutta RiesDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Erlangen University Hospital, Erlangen, Germany.
Irene SulzbacherClinical Institute of Pathology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Edgar SelzerUniversity Clinic of Radiotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-2031-2768

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesOsteosarcoma of the jaw (OSAJ) is fundamentally different in clinical practice from its peripheral counterparts. Studies are difficult to conduct due to low incidence rates. The primary aim of this study was to provide for the first time a comprehensive retrospective analysis of the treatment concepts and outcome data of OSAJ patients treated at the University Hospital Vienna and to compare these with two recently published studies on OSAJ. The clinical study was accompanied by a biomarker study investigating the prognostic relevance of melanoma-associated antigen-A (MAGE-A) in OSAJ specimens.

methodEighteen patients were included, and their outcomes were compared to published data. Immunohistochemistry was performed with mouse monoclonal antibodies against MAGE-A. Survival rates were estimated by the Kaplan-Meyer method. The log-rank test was used to analyze potential prognostic parameters. Fisher's exact test was performed to define the significant differences between the survival rates of the current study and the DOESAK registry.

resultsDisease-specific survival was 93.8% after five and 56.3% after ten years. The development of metastases (p=0.033) or relapse (p=0.037) was associated with worsened outcomes in our group as well as in the comparative group. Despite the different treatment concepts of the study groups, survival rates were comparable. MAGE-A failed to show prognostic relevance for OSAJ patients.

conclusionsUncertainties about the optimal treatment strategies of OSAJ patients will currently remain. Thus, prospective studies of OSAJ are needed but are only feasible in a multicenter study setting, conducted over a prolonged time period.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, NeoplasmAustriaBiomarkersBone NeoplasmsFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMiddle AgedOsteosarcomaPrognosisRetrospective StudiesAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, NeoplasmBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID31038644
PMCPMC6467170

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.