Trial reportInternational journal of colorectal disease2019
Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) versus fibrin glue in cryptogenic fistula-in-ano: a phase III single-center, randomized, double-blind trial.
Trial report in International journal of colorectal disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.
- Systematic review and network meta-analysis of cryptoglandular complex anal fistula treatment: evaluation of surgical strategies.Updates in surgery · 2025Pooled it
- Surgical management of complex perianal fistula revisited in a systematic review: a critical view of available scientific evidence.BMC surgery · 2023Pooled it
- Heterogeneity in outcome selection, definition and measurement in studies assessing the treatment of cryptoglandular anal fistula: findings from a systematic review.Techniques in coloproctology · 2021Pooled it
- Efficacy and safety of autologous platelet-rich plasma in anal fistula: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Annals of Saudi medicinePooled it
- Use of microfragmented autologous adipose tissue (LIPOGEMS®) as a sphincter-saving therapy for complex anal fistulas: a single-center retrospective study.BMC surgery · 2026Observational
- Platelet-rich fibrin matrix as treatment for complex anal fistulae: A 3-year experience at a tertiary centre.Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland · 2026Article
- Intraoperative Autologous Adipose-Derived Therapies and PRP as Add-On in the Surgical Treatment of Cryptoglandular and Crohn's Disease-Related Perianal Fistula-A Systematic Review.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Tracheocutaneous Fistula Resolved by Pentadecapeptide BPC 157 Therapy Through the NO-System-Triple NO-Agent Approach in Rats.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Determination of the approach of Polish gastroenterologists and surgeons to the diagnosis and treatment of complex cases of Crohn's disease-related perianal fistulas.Przeglad gastroenterologiczny · 2026Article
- Mucosal advancement flap versus ligation of the inter-sphincteric fistula tract for management of trans-sphincteric perianal fistulas in the elderly: a retrospective study.International journal of colorectal disease · 2025Observational
- Review
- A novel cryoprecipitate-enriched PRP (Cryo-PRP) gel with enhanced mechanical strength and regenerative capacity accelerates enterocutaneous fistula healing.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2025Article
- Treatment of anal fistulas with Obsidian RFTTechniques in coloproctology · 2024Observational
- Optimum management for complex anal fistula: A network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Surgery open science · 2024Article
- The management of low trans-sphincteric anal fistula during the COVID-19 pandemic: revisiting the role of the seton.Updates in surgery · 2024Article
- Efficacy of different surgical treatments for management of anal fistula: a network meta-analysis.Techniques in coloproctology · 2023Review
- Autologous platelet-rich-plasma injection and platelet-rich fibrin glue interposition for treatment of anal fistula resistant to surgery.Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench · 2023Article
- Platelet-rich plasma combined with lyophilizing thrombin powder for the treatment of complicated enterocutaneous fistula: a case report.Frontiers in surgery · 2023Article
- Sphincter-Preserving Fistulectomy Is an Effective Minimally Invasive Technique for Complex Anal Fistulas.Frontiers in surgery · 2022Article
- Treatments for the amelioration of persistent factors in complex anal fistula.Biotechnology letters · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeTo compare the clinical outcome of autologous platelet-rich growth factor (PRP) with commercial fibrin glue in the management of high cryptogenic fistulae-in-ano.
methodThe study was conducted at a single center between July 2012 and July 2015 and performed as a phase III, randomized, double-blind comparison of autologously prepared PRP versus fibrin glue for cryptoglandular anal fistulae without active sepsis. Patients were assessed with clinical and endosonographic follow-up. Patients were followed up at 1 week and then at 3, 6, and 12 postoperative months. The primary outcome measure was the fistula healing rate (complete, partial, and non-healing) with secondary outcome measures assessing fistula recurrence, continence status, quality of life, and visual analog pain scores.
resultsOf the 56 enrolled patients, 32 were PRP-treated and 24 were fibrin-treated. The groups were well matched for fistula type with an improved overall healing rate for PRP-treated over fibrin-treated cases (71% vs. 58.3%, respectively; P = 0.608); a complete healing rate of 48.4% vs. 41.7%, respectively; and a partial healing rate of 22.6% vs. 16.7%, respectively. The median pain scores of PRP-treated patients were lower at the first visit with a greater initial pain decrease early during follow-up. Improvements in pain reduction impacted the quality of life measures (P = 0.035). All adverse events were minor and no patient experienced a negative impact on continence.
conclusionTreatment of complex cryptoglandular anal fistula with autologous PRP is as effective as fibrin glue with less cost and no adverse effect on continence.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.