Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31037183›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2018

[Clinical profile and factors associated with irritable bowel syndrome among medical students in Cotonou (Benin)].

Jean Sehonou, Leoubou Roger Samuel Dodo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jean SehonouClinique Universitaire d'Hépato-gastroentérologie, CNHU Hubert Koutoukou Maga, Cotonou, Bénin.
Leoubou Roger Samuel DodoClinique Universitaire d'Hépato-gastroentérologie, CNHU Hubert Koutoukou Maga, Cotonou, Bénin.
Centre National Hospitalier et Universitaire Hubert Koutoukou MAGA · BJ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionirritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder that often results in general medicine and gastroenterology consultations. This study aims to determine IBS prevalence, to describe its clinical features, to determine its associated factors as well as its impact on the education among medical students in Cotonou.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional, descriptive and analytical study on medical students over the period 1 August-29 September 2017. The diagnostic criteria were: Rome IV, Bristol scale, Cungi scale and HADS score. Data analysis was performed using SPSS 20.0 software.

resultsOut of 315 students included in the study, 44 (14%) had IBS. The factors associated with IBS were female gender (OR [CI 95%] = 2.4 [1.2 - 4.7]; p = 0.00), regular consumption of fatty foods (OR [CI 95%] = 2.0 [1.1 - 3.9]; p = 0.03), high to severe levels of stress (OR [CI 95%] = 2.2 [1.1 - 4.7]; p= 0.02) and moderate to severe state of anxiety (OR [CI 95%] = 1.9 [0.9 - 3.6]; p= 0.04). IBS-related absenteeism was rare (1 case; 2.3%).

conclusionIBS is common among medical students in Cotonou. The identified modifiable factors associated with IBS were stress, anxiety and regular consumption of fatty foods. No appreciable impact on the education was reported.

Indexed as

Education, MedicalAbsenteeismAdolescentAdultAnxietyBeninCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIrritable Bowel SyndromeMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsStress, PsychologicalStudents, MedicalYoung AdultanxietyBeninCotonouIrritable bowel syndromestress

Identifiers

PMID31037183
PMCPMC6462493
OpenAlexW2897112987

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.