Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31036822›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

A Mycobacterium tuberculosis surface protein recruits ubiquitin to trigger host xenophagy.

Qiyao Chai, Xudong Wang, Lihua Qiang, Yong Zhang, Pupu Ge, Zhe Lu, Yanzhao Zhong, Bingxi Li, Jing Wang, Lingqiang Zhang and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 107 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
107citing papers in PubMed
18.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

107 citing papers in PubMed, 186 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Protein-Mediated Virulence in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Macrophage states and polarization duringFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Cell death pathways in response toInfection and immunity · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Integrative transcriptome-based drug repurposing in tuberculosis.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  20. Article

47 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Qiyao ChaiChinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Xudong WangChinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Lihua QiangChinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Yong ZhangChinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Pupu GeChinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Zhe LuChinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Yanzhao ZhongChinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Bingxi LiChinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Jing WangChinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Lingqiang ZhangState Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National Center of Protein Sciences (Beijing), Beijing Institute of Lifeomics, Beijing, 100850, China.
Dawang ZhouState Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, Innovation Center for Cell Signaling Network, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9053-5249
Wei LiState Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Wenzhu DongBeijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 101149, China.
Yu PangBeijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 101149, China.
George Fu GaoChinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3869-615X
Cui Hua LiuChinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China. liucuihua@im.ac.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8035-7792
Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNCapital Medical University · CNBeijing Proteome Research Center · CNXiamen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ubiquitin-mediated xenophagy, a type of selective autophagy, plays crucial roles in host defense against intracellular pathogens including Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). However, the exact mechanism by which host ubiquitin targets invaded microbes to trigger xenophagy remains obscure. Here we show that ubiquitin could recognize Mtb surface protein Rv1468c, a previously unidentified ubiquitin-binding protein containing a eukaryotic-like ubiquitin-associated (UBA) domain. The UBA-mediated direct binding of ubiquitin to, but not E3 ubiquitin ligases-mediated ubiquitination of, Rv1468c recruits autophagy receptor p62 to deliver mycobacteria into LC3-associated autophagosomes. Disruption of Rv1468c-ubiquitin interaction attenuates xenophagic clearance of Mtb in macrophages, and increases bacterial loads in mice with elevated inflammatory responses. Together, our findings reveal a unique mechanism of host xenophagy triggered by direct binding of ubiquitin to the pathogen surface protein, and indicate a diplomatic strategy adopted by Mtb to benefit its persistent intracellular infection through controlling intracellular bacterial loads and restricting host inflammatory responses.

Indexed as

AutophagosomesImmunity, InnateMacrophagesMycobacterium tuberculosisRNA, MessengerUbiquitinUbiquitin-Protein LigasesRNA, MessengerUbiquitinUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID31036822
PMCPMC6488588
OpenAlexW2973163858

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.