Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31036793›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2019

Molecular Mechanisms of Dermal Aging and Antiaging Approaches.

Jung-Won Shin, Soon-Hyo Kwon, Ji-Young Choi, Jung-Im Na, Chang-Hun Huh, Hye-Ryung Choi, Kyung-Chan Park

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 377 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
377citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
56.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07516756 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Impact of Oral Supplementation of Specific Bioactive Collagen Peptides on Human Skin Physiology: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorCollagen Research InstituteRan2024 to 2024Enrolled66ConditionsAge-related Changes in Skin Appearance and PhysiologyArmsPlacebo, Specific Collagen Peptides
NCT07722351 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Instrumental Assessment of a Homocysteic Acid-containing Chemical Skin Biostimulator in the Management of Photoaged Mature Skin

TypeinterventionalSponsorMedical University of SilesiaRan2025 to 2026Enrolled25ConditionsSkin Aging, HyperpigmentationArmsChemical skin biostimulation with ammonium trichloroacetate and homocysteic acid
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

377 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 747 citations in OpenAlex.

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317 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jung-Won ShinDepartment of Dermatology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam 13620, Korea. spellbound00@hanmail.net.
Soon-Hyo KwonDepartment of Dermatology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam 13620, Korea. soonhyo17@hanmail.net.ORCID 0000-0002-7295-5725
Ji-Young ChoiDepartment of Dermatology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam 13620, Korea. dhcjy1101@gmail.net.
Jung-Im NaDepartment of Dermatology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam 13620, Korea. jina1@snu.ac.kr.
Chang-Hun HuhDepartment of Dermatology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam 13620, Korea. chhuh@snu.ac.kr.
Hye-Ryung ChoiDepartment of Dermatology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam 13620, Korea. hyeryung.choi@gmail.com.
Kyung-Chan ParkDepartment of Dermatology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam 13620, Korea. gcpark@snu.ac.kr.
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital · KRSeoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The dermis is primarily composed of the extracellular matrix (ECM) and fibroblasts. During the aging process, the dermis undergoes significant changes. Collagen, which is a major component of ECM, becomes fragmented and coarsely distributed, and its total amount decreases. This is mainly due to increased activity of matrix metalloproteinases, and impaired transforming growth factor-β signaling induced by reactive oxygen species generated during aging. The reduction in the amount of collagen hinders the mechanical interaction between fibroblasts and the ECM, and consequently leads to the deterioration of fibroblast function and further decrease in the amount of dermal collagen. Other ECM components, including elastic fibers, glycosaminglycans (GAGs), and proteoglycans (PGs), also change during aging, ultimately leading to a reduction in the amount of functional components. Elastic fibers decrease in intrinsically aged skin, but accumulate abnormally in photoaged skin. The changes in the levels of GAGs and PGs are highly diverse, and previous studies have reported conflicting results. A reduction in the levels of functional dermal components results in the emergence of clinical aging features, such as wrinkles and reduced elasticity. Various antiaging approaches, including topicals, energy-based procedures, and dermal fillers, can restore the molecular features of dermal aging with clinical efficacy. This review summarizes the current understanding of skin aging at the molecular level, and associated treatments, to put some of the new antiaging technology that has emerged in this rapidly expanding field into molecular context.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersCollagenDermisExtracellular MatrixFibroblastsGlycosaminoglycansHumansMatrix MetalloproteinasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesSkin AgingTransforming Growth Factor betaBiomarkersCollagenGlycosaminoglycansMatrix MetalloproteinasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesTransforming Growth Factor betacollagendermal agingelastic fiberfibroblastglycosaminglycanshyaluronic acidproteoglycans

Identifiers

PMID31036793
PMCPMC6540032
OpenAlexW2940564657

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.