Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31036788›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019

Hard Water, More Elastic Arteries: A Case Study from Krupina District, Slovakia.

Stanislav Rapant, Veronika Cvečková, Katarína Fajčíková, Igor Hajdúk, Edgar Hiller, Beáta Stehlíková

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Stanislav RapantDepartment of Geochemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University in Bratislava, Ilkovičova 6, 842 15 Bratislava, Slovak Republic. stanislav.rapant@uniba.sk.
Veronika CvečkováDepartment of Geochemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University in Bratislava, Ilkovičova 6, 842 15 Bratislava, Slovak Republic. veronika.cveckova@uniba.sk.
Katarína FajčíkováMagistrate of the Capital City of Bratislava, Primaciálne nám. 1, 814 99 Bratislava, Slovak Republic. katarina.fajcikova@bratislava.sk.
Igor HajdúkInstitute for Work Rehabilitation of Disabled People, Mokrohájska 1, 842 40 Bratislava, Slovak Republic. igor.hajduk@iprba.sk.
Edgar HillerDepartment of Geochemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University in Bratislava, Ilkovičova 6, 842 15 Bratislava, Slovak Republic. edgar.hiller@uniba.sk.
Beáta StehlíkováFaculty of Economics of Business, Pan-European University, Tematínska 10, 851 05, Bratislava 5, Slovak Republic. stehlikovab2@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The protective role of hard drinking water against cardiovascular diseases is well documented by numerous studies. This article describes the impact of Ca and Mg contents in the drinking water with different water hardness on the cardiovascular system (arterial stiffness, arterial age) of residents of the Krupina district, the Slovak Republic. The research was based on the measurements of arterial stiffness, including the measurements of aortic pulse wave velocity (PWVao) and the calculation of the arterial age of the residents. In total, 144 randomly selected residents were included in measurements, divided into the two groups according to Ca and Mg contents in drinking water (water hardness). The first group was supplied with soft drinking water (total dissolved solids (TDS): 200-300 mg·L

Indexed as

AdultArteriesCalciumCardiovascular DiseasesFemaleHumansMagnesiumMalePulse Wave AnalysisSlovakiaWaterWater SupplyCalciumMagnesiumWaterarterial stiffnesscalciumcardiovascular diseasesdrinking waterhuman healthmagnesiumwater hardness

Identifiers

PMID31036788
PMCPMC6539761

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.