Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31036772›Full record

ArticleThorax2019

Urban airborne particle exposure impairs human lung and blood

Martha Torres, Claudia Carranza, Srijata Sarkar, Yolanda Gonzalez, Alvaro Osornio Vargas, Kathleen Black, Qingyu Meng, Raul Quintana-Belmares, Martha Hernandez, Jose Juan F Angeles Garcia and 7 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thorax, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Exposure to Urban Air Pollution Particulate Matter Modifies Th1/Th2American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2025
    Article
  12. Ambient PMEpidemiology and infection · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Household air pollution and risk of pulmonary tuberculosis in HIV-Infected adults.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 9 institutions in 3 countries.

Martha TorresDepartment of Microbiology, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Mexico City, Mexico.
Claudia CarranzaDepartment of Microbiology, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Mexico City, Mexico.
Srijata SarkarEnvironmental and Occupational Health, Rutgers School of Public Health New Brunswick Campus, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.
Yolanda GonzalezDepartment of Microbiology, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Mexico City, Mexico.
Alvaro Osornio VargasPaediatrics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Kathleen BlackEnvironmental and Occupational Health Sciences Institute, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Qingyu MengEnvironmental and Occupational Health, Rutgers School of Public Health New Brunswick Campus, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.
Raul Quintana-BelmaresInvestigacion basica, Instituto Nacional de Cancerologia, Mexico City, Mexico.
Martha HernandezContaminacion y salud ambiental, Instituto Nacional de Ecologia y Cambio Climatico, Coyoacan, Mexico.
Jose Juan F Angeles GarciaContaminacion y salud ambiental, Instituto Nacional de Ecologia y Cambio Climatico, Coyoacan, Mexico.
Victor Hugo Páramo-FigueroaContaminacion y salud ambiental, Instituto Nacional de Ecologia y Cambio Climatico, Coyoacan, Mexico.
Marco Antonio Iñiguez-GarciaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Mexico City, Mexico.
Jose L FloresDepartamento de ciencias de la salud, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana Iztapalapa, Iztapalapa, Mexico.
Junfeng Jim ZhangDuke Global Health Institute and Nicholas School of the Environment, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Carol R GardnerErnest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.
Pamela Ohman-StricklandBiostatistics, Rutgers School of Public Health New Brunswick Campus, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.
Stephan SchwanderUrban-Global Public Health and Environmental and Occupational Health, Rutgers School of Public Health New Brunswick Campus, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA schwansk@sph.rutgers.edu.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USInstituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias · MXInstituto Nacional de Ecología y Cambio ClimáticoDuke University · USEnvironmental and Occupational Health Sciences Institute · USInstituto de Ecología · MXInstituto Nacional de Cancerología · MXUniversidad Autónoma Metropolitana · MXUniversity of Alberta · CA

Funding

UMDNJ/Rutgers University CounterACT Research Center of ExcellenceU54AR055073 · NIAMS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI LASKIN, JEFFREY D · 2006 to 2024
$71.4M
Translational Research Support CoreP30ES005022 · NIEHS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI PANOS G. GEORGOPOULOS · 1988 to 2026
$47.4M
ACTIVATED MACROPHAGES AND OZONE TOXICITYR01ES004738 · NIEHS · RUTGERS THE ST UNIV OF NJ NEW BRUNSWICK · PI Debra L Laskin · 1989 to 2026
$9.0M
Air Pollution Particle Effects on Human Antimycobacterial ImmunityR01ES020382 · NIEHS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-SCH OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI STEPHAN K SCHWANDER · 2012 to 2026
$5.3M
NIAMS NIH HHS U54 AR055073NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005022NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES020382
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleAssociations between urban (outdoor) airborne particulate matter (PM) exposure and TB and potential biological mechanisms are poorly explored.

objectivesTo examine whether in vivo exposure to urban outdoor PM in Mexico City and in vitro exposure to urban outdoor PM

methodsCellular toxicity (flow cytometry, proliferation assay (MTS assay)), MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsIn vitro exposure of AM to PM

conclusionsInhalation exposure to urban air pollution PM impairs important components of the protective human lung and systemic immune response against

Indexed as

AdultBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCell SurvivalCytokinesEnvironmental ExposureFemaleFlow CytometryHost Microbial InteractionsHumansInflammation MediatorsLungMaleMexicoMiddle AgedMycobacterium tuberculosisParticle SizeCytokinesInflammation MediatorsParticulate Matteralveolar macrophagesparticulate matterpollutiontuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID31036772
PMCPMC7162557
OpenAlexW2942528875

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.