Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31036741›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2019

Lyme carditis presenting as atrial fibrillation.

Abir Zainal, Amir Hanafi, Ninad Nadkarni, Mahmood Mubasher, Deeraj Lingutla, Ryan Hoefen

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Harbinger of Lyme Carditis: From Atrioventricular Block to Atrial Fibrillation.Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Lyme Disease in Humans.Current issues in molecular biology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Abir ZainalDepartment of Internal Medicine, Unity Hospital, Rochester, New York, USA.
Amir HanafiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Unity Hospital, Rochester, New York, USA.
Ninad NadkarniDepartment of Internal Medicine, Unity Hospital, Rochester, New York, USA.
Mahmood MubasherDepartment of Internal Medicine, Unity Hospital, Rochester, New York, USA.
Deeraj LingutlaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Unity Hospital, Rochester, New York, USA.
Ryan HoefenDepartment of Cardiology, Rochester Regional Health, Rochester, New York, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incidence of Lyme disease in the USA is 8 per 100 000 cases and 95% of those occur in the Northeastern region. Cardiac involvement occurs in only 1% of untreated patients. We describe the case of a 46-year-old man who presented with chest pressure, dyspnoea, palpitations and syncope. He presented initially with atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response, a rare manifestation of Lyme carditis. In another hospital presentation, he had varying degrees of atrioventricular block including Mobitz I second-degree heart block. After appropriate antibiotic treatment, he made a full recovery and his ECG normalised. The authors aim to urge physicians treating patients in endemic areas to consider Lyme carditis in the workup for patients with atrial fibrillation and unexplained heart block, as the associated atrioventricular nodal complications may be fatal.

Indexed as

Administration, IntravenousAnti-Bacterial AgentsAtrial FibrillationAtrioventricular BlockBlotting, WesternCeftriaxoneElectrocardiographyHumansLyme DiseaseMaleMiddle AgedMyocarditisRare DiseasesSyncopeTreatment OutcomeAnti-Bacterial AgentsCeftriaxonearrhythmiascardiovascular systeminfectionspacing and electrophysiology

Identifiers

PMID31036741
PMCPMC6506071

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.