Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31036091›Full record

ArticleTrials2019

Cognitively-Based Compassion Training versus cancer health education to improve health-related quality of life in survivors of solid tumor cancers and their informal caregivers: study protocol for a randomized controlled pilot trial.

Thaddeus W W Pace, Sally E Dodds, Alla Sikorskii, Terry A Badger, Chris Segrin, Lobsang Tenzin Negi, Timothy Harrison, Tracy E Crane

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03459781 (Compassion Meditation for Cancer Survivor-Caregiver Dyads), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03459781 phase1 / phase2completednot on this map

Compassion Meditation for Cancer Survivor-Caregiver Dyads: Feasibility and Preliminary Efficacy of Cognitively-Based Compassion Training (CBCT®) for Solid Tumor Cancer Survivors and Their Informal Caregivers

TypeinterventionalSponsorThaddeus PaceRan2018 to 2020Enrolled82ConditionsCancer Survivors, Informal Cancer Caregivers (Family and Friends of Cancer Survivors)ArmsCognitively-Based Compassion Training, CHE (Cancer Health Education)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Effects of a Single Session of Mindfulness and Compassion on Skin Temperature in Breast Cancer Survivors.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thaddeus W W PaceDivision of Community and Systems Health Science, College of Nursing, University of Arizona, 1305 N Martin Ave, Tucson, AZ, 85721, USA. twwpace@email.arizona.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0686-1413
Sally E DoddsDivision of Community and Systems Health Science, College of Nursing, University of Arizona, 1305 N Martin Ave, Tucson, AZ, 85721, USA.
Alla SikorskiiDivision of Community and Systems Health Science, College of Nursing, University of Arizona, 1305 N Martin Ave, Tucson, AZ, 85721, USA.
Terry A BadgerDivision of Community and Systems Health Science, College of Nursing, University of Arizona, 1305 N Martin Ave, Tucson, AZ, 85721, USA.
Chris SegrinDepartment of Communication, College of Social and Behavioral Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Lobsang Tenzin NegiEmory-Tibet Partnership, Department of Religion, Emory College, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Timothy HarrisonEmory-Tibet Partnership, CBCT Teacher Training, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Tracy E CraneUniversity of Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, AZ, USA.
University of Arizona · USEmory University · US

Funding

The Jack Challem Trust 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCancer survivors and their informal caregivers (family members, close friends) often experience significant impairments in health-related quality of life (HRQOL), including disruptions in psychological, physical, social, and spiritual well-being both during and after primary cancer treatment. The purpose of this in-progress pilot trial is to determine acceptability and preliminary efficacy (as reflected by effect sizes) of CBCT® (Cognitively-Based Compassion Training) compared with a cancer health education (CHE) attention control to improve the primary outcome of depressive symptoms and secondary outcomes of other HRQOL domains (e.g., anxiety, fatigue), biomarkers of inflammation and diurnal cortisol rhythm, and healthcare utilization-related outcomes in both cancer survivors and informal caregivers.

methodsForty dyads consisting of solid tumor survivors who have completed primary treatments (chemotherapy, radiation, surgery) and their informal caregivers, with at least one dyad member with ≥ mild depressive symptoms or anxiety, will be recruited from Tucson, Arizona, USA. Survivor-caregiver dyads will be randomized together to complete either CBCT or CHE. CBCT is a manualized, 8-week, group meditation-based intervention that starts with attention and mindfulness and builds to contemplative practices aimed at cultivating compassion to the self and others. The goal of CBCT is to challenge unexamined assumptions about feelings and behaviors, with a focus on generating spontaneous self-compassion and increased empathic responsiveness and compassion for others. CHE is an 8-week, manualized group intervention that provides cancer-specific education on various topics (e.g., cancer advocacy, survivorship wellness). Patient-reported HRQOL outcomes will be assessed before, immediately after (week 9), and 1 month after CBCT or CHE (week 13). At the same time points, stress-related biomarkers of inflammation (e.g., plasma interleukin-6) and saliva cortisol relevant for survivor and informal caregiver wellness and healthcare utilization will be measured. DISCUSSION: If CBCT shows acceptability, a larger trial will be warranted and appropriately powered to formally test the efficacy of this dyadic intervention. Interventions such as CBCT directed toward both survivors and caregivers may eventually fill a gap in supportive oncology care programs to improve HRQOL and healthcare utilization in both dyad members.

trial registrationClinicaltrials.gov, NCT03459781 . Prospectively registered on 9 March 2018.

Indexed as

CognitionEmpathyQuality of LifeAdaptation, PsychologicalArizonaCancer SurvivorsCaregiversCognitive Behavioral TherapyHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMeditationMental HealthNeoplasmsPatient Education as TopicPilot ProjectsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicActive controlCancer survivorshipCompassion meditationCortisolDyadic interdependenceHealth-related quality of lifeInflammation

Identifiers

PMID31036091
PMCPMC6489281
OpenAlexW2947848608

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.