Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31034734›Full record

SynthesisObesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity2019

Maternal and early-life area-level characteristics and childhood adiposity: A systematic review.

Sam Wilding, Nida Ziauddeen, Dianna Smith, Paul Roderick, Nisreen A Alwan

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Change in modifiable maternal characteristics and behaviours between consecutive pregnancies and offspring adiposity: A systematic review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Maternal and early-life area-level characteristics and childhood adiposity: A systematic review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2019
    Pooled it
  3. Beyond Deterministic Fetal Programming: Intrauterine Exposures and the Multifactorial Origins of Adiposity.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026
    Review
  4. Timing determines programming of energy homeostasis by maternal PMEnvironmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987) · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sam WildingSchool of Primary Care and Population Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4184-2821
Nida ZiauddeenSchool of Primary Care and Population Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8964-5029
Dianna SmithSchool of Geography and Environmental Science, Faculty of Environmental and Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0650-6606
Paul RoderickSchool of Primary Care and Population Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Nisreen A AlwanSchool of Primary Care and Population Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4134-8463
University of Southampton · GBUniversity Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

Academy of Medical Sciences HOP001\1060Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a cross-sectional evidence that physical and social environments are linked to childhood adiposity. Evidence is scarce for the role of preconception, pregnancy, and early-life area-level characteristics in shaping childhood adiposity. We aimed to systematically review evidence for associations between physical and social environmental conditions experienced in these periods and childhood adiposity. Published literature was identified from the CINAHL, Embase, MEDLINE, and PsycINFO databases. Longitudinal studies linking an area-level environmental exposure in the preconception, pregnancy, or early-life (less than 1 year) periods and a measure of adiposity between the ages of 2 and 12 years were examined. Eight studies in the United States, Denmark, South Korea, United Kingdom, and Canada satisfied the inclusion criteria. Storm-induced maternal stress, nitrogen oxides exposure, traffic noise, and proximity were associated with greater childhood adiposity. Frequent neighbourhood disturbances were associated with lower adiposity, while particulate matter exposure was associated with both higher and lower adiposity in childhood. Area-level characteristics may play a role in the ongoing obesity epidemic. There is a limited evidence of longitudinal associations between preconception, pregnancy, and early-life area-level characteristics with childhood adiposity. Numerous factors that appear important in cross-sectional research have yet to be assessed longitudinally, both individually and in combination.

Indexed as

AdiposityPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAir PollutionBuilt EnvironmentEnvironmental ExposureExtreme WeatherFemaleHumansPediatric ObesityPregnancySocial EnvironmentchildrenDOHaDenvironmentobesity

Identifiers

PMID31034734
PMCPMC6612509
OpenAlexW2943243935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.