Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31033777›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular medicine (Hagerstown, Md.)2019

Cost-effectiveness of direct acting oral anticoagulants in the prevention of thromboembolic complications: limits and concerns of economic evaluations.

Pierluigi Russo, Giuseppe M C Rosano, Giampiero Favato, Tommaso Staniscia, Ferdinando Romano

Open access · greenAbstract readComment
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular medicine (Hagerstown, Md.), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Pierluigi RussoDepartment of Medicine and Aging, University "G. d'Annunzio", Chieti-Pescara.
Giuseppe M C RosanoCardiovascular Clinical Academic Group, St George's Hospitals NHS Trust University of London, London, UK.
Giampiero FavatoDepartment of Accounting, Finance and Informatics, Institute of Leadership and Management of Health, Kingston Business School, Kingston University London, London, UK.
Tommaso StanisciaDepartment of Medicine and Aging, University "G. d'Annunzio", Chieti-Pescara.
Ferdinando RomanoDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, University La Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
University of Chieti-Pescara · ITKingston University · GBOspedale San Giuseppe · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

: Economic evaluations have a widespread application in many areas of clinical research and play a key role in the clinical decision-making process. However, economic analyses have been sometimes used to produce new 'evidence' that is not adequately tested in the target population. This is the case of data arising from a systematic review of clinical trials evaluating the use of direct acting oral anticoagulants for the prevention of stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation. Taking into account this example, here we discuss the concerns raised by the improper interpretation of the results. Our conclusions are three-fold. Data from economic analyses should not be shifted to a clinical recommendation. Simulation models should not be used to generate new 'evidence' that is not supported by experimental data and is misleading. Clinical judgment is therefore pivotal to interpret results emerging from economic analyses.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationStrokeAnticoagulantsCost-Benefit AnalysisFactor Xa InhibitorsHumansNetwork Meta-Analysis as TopicSystematic Reviews as TopicAnticoagulantsFactor Xa Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID31033777
OpenAlexW2940845441

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.