Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31033506›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational gastroenterology2019

A Novel Noninvasive Program for Staging Liver Fibrosis in Untreated Patients With Chronic Hepatitis B.

Yan Chen, Yongji Wang, Yongping Chen, Zujiang Yu, Xiaoling Chi, Ke-Qin Hu, Qin Li, Lin Tan, Dedong Xiang, Qinghua Shang and 24 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational gastroenterology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. A large-scale internal validation study of unsupervised virtual trichrome staining technologies on nonalcoholic steatohepatitis liver biopsies.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2021
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

34 authors.

Yan ChenCenter of Therapeutic Research for Liver Cancer, Beijing 302 Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yongji WangDepartment of Health Statistics, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shanxi Province, China.
Yongping ChenDepartment of Infectious and Liver Diseases, Liver Research Center, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Zujiang YuDepartment of Infectious Disease, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China.
Xiaoling ChiTraditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Guangdong Province, Guangdong Province, China.
Ke-Qin HuDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California, Irvine, School of Medicine, Orange, California, USA.
Qin LiFuzhou Infectious Diseases Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China.
Lin TanLiver Disease Department, Fuyang 2nd People's Hospital, Fuyang, Anhui Province, China.
Dedong XiangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Southwest Hospital, the Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Qinghua ShangTherapeutic Center for Liver Disease, the 88th Hospital of PLA, Taian, Shandong Province, China.
Chunliang LeiGuangzhou 8th People's Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Liang ChenDepartment of Hepatic Diseases, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Shanghai, China.
Xiaoyu HuNational Integrative Medicine Clinical Base for Infectious Diseases/Department of Infectious Diseases, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Jing WangAffiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Luzhou Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan Province, China.
Huabao LiuTraditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Chongqing, Chongqing, China.
Wei LuTianjin Second People's Hospital, Tianjin Institute of Hepatology, Tianjin, China.
Weilai ChiCenter for Quantitative Biology, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Zheng DongCenter of Therapeutic Research for Liver Cancer, Beijing 302 Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiaodong WangDepartment of Infectious and Liver Diseases, Liver Research Center, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Zhiqin LiDepartment of Infectious Disease, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China.
Huanming XiaoTraditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Guangdong Province, Guangdong Province, China.
Da ChenDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California, Irvine, School of Medicine, Orange, California, USA.
Wenlin BaiCenter of Therapeutic Research for Liver Cancer, Beijing 302 Hospital, Beijing, China.
Changjiang ZhangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Southwest Hospital, the Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Guangming XiaoGuangzhou 8th People's Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Xun QiDepartment of Hepatic Diseases, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Shanghai, China.
Jing ChenNational Integrative Medicine Clinical Base for Infectious Diseases/Department of Infectious Diseases, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Li ZhouTraditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Chongqing, Chongqing, China.
Huiwei SunCenter of Therapeutic Research for Liver Cancer, Beijing 302 Hospital, Beijing, China.
Minghua DengCenter for Quantitative Biology, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Xiaolong QiCHESS, The Fifth Department of General Surgery, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Zheng ZhangCenter of Therapeutic Research for Liver Cancer, Beijing 302 Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xingshun QiLiver Cirrhosis Study Group, Department of Gastroenterology, General Hospital of Shenyang Military Area, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China.
Yongping YangCenter of Therapeutic Research for Liver Cancer, Beijing 302 Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesChronic hepatitis B (CHB) can progress into liver fibrosis and cirrhosis with poor outcomes. Early and accurate diagnosis of liver fibrosis/cirrhosis is important to guide the preventive strategy of their related complications.

methodsA Chinese multicenter cross-sectional study was conducted to develop and validate a novel noninvasive program for staging liver fibrosis in untreated patients with CHB. Liver histology was evaluated independently by 2 pathologists. The alanine aminotransferase ratio, Hepascore, and aspartate aminotransferase to platelet index values were calculated. Liver stiffness measurement (LSM) and diameter of the spleen were measured. Logistic regression with ℓ1 penalty of regression coefficients was used to select the optimal predictors. The diagnostic accuracy for the stage of liver fibrosis was assessed by the area under the receiver operator characteristic curve with 95% confidence interval (CI).

resultsA total of 1,200 patients with CHB were included, of whom 800 and 400 were in training and validation sets, respectively. LSM, platelets, age, hyaluronic acid, and diameter of the spleen were the top 5 predictors associated with any stage of liver fibrosis and integrated into a novel noninvasive program, named as the Chin-CHB score. The area under the receiver operator characteristic curve of the Chin-CHB score was 0.893 (95% CI: 0.77-0.92) for diagnosing significant fibrosis, 0.897 (95% CI: 0.85-0.95) for advanced fibrosis, and 0.909 (95% CI: 0.87-0.95) for cirrhosis. The diagnostic performance of the Chin-CHB score was similar between training and validation sets. The Chin-CHB score had better diagnostic performance than aspartate aminotransferase to platelet index, alanine aminotransferase ratio, LSM alone, and Hepascore for diagnosing any stage of liver fibrosis.

conclusionsThe Chin-CHB score had good diagnostic performance for any stage of liver fibrosis.

Indexed as

Severity of Illness IndexAdultAlanine TransaminaseAspartate AminotransferasesBiopsyCross-Sectional StudiesDisease ProgressionElasticity Imaging TechniquesFemaleHepatitis B, ChronicHumansLiverLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet CountAlanine TransaminaseAspartate Aminotransferases

Identifiers

PMID31033506
PMCPMC6602766

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.