Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31033396›Full record

Trial reportJournal of health communication2019

Taking Repeated Exposure into Account: An Experimental Study of Direct-To-Consumer Prescription Drug Television Ad Effects.

Kevin R Betts, Kathryn J Aikin, Bridget J Kelly, Mihaela Johnson, Sarah Parvanta, Brian G Southwell, Nicole Mack, Janice Tzeng, Linda Cameron

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of health communication, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Impact of direct-to-consumer drug advertising during the Super Bowl on drug utilization.Research in social & administrative pharmacy : RSAP · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kevin R Bettsa U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Office of Prescription Drug Promotion , Silver Spring , MD , USA.
Kathryn J Aikina U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Office of Prescription Drug Promotion , Silver Spring , MD , USA.
Bridget J Kellyb Center for Communication Science, RTI International , Research Triangle Park , NC , USA.
Mihaela Johnsonb Center for Communication Science, RTI International , Research Triangle Park , NC , USA.
Sarah Parvantab Center for Communication Science, RTI International , Research Triangle Park , NC , USA.
Brian G Southwellb Center for Communication Science, RTI International , Research Triangle Park , NC , USA.
Nicole Mackb Center for Communication Science, RTI International , Research Triangle Park , NC , USA.
Janice Tzengb Center for Communication Science, RTI International , Research Triangle Park , NC , USA.
Linda Cameronc Psychological Sciences, School of Social Sciences, Humanities, and Arts, University of California, Merced , Merced , CA , USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1874-3526

Funding

HHS HHSF223201400478GIntramural FDA HHS FD999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Mental RecallPrescription DrugsAdultDirect-to-Consumer AdvertisingFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesTelevisionPrescription Drugs

Identifiers

PMID31033396
PMCPMC9479315

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.