Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31032856›Full record

ArticleJournal of tropical pediatrics2019

Head Circumference of Babies at Birth in Nigeria.

Victor Chung Pam, Christopher Sabo Yilgwan, David Danjuma Shwe, IbrahimIshaya Abok, Nathan Shehu, Simji Samuel Gomerep, Isa Samson Ejiji, Amaka Ocheke, Francis Magaji Ajang, Josiah Tul Mutihir and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of tropical pediatrics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Victor Chung PamDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Jos University Teaching Hospital/University of Jos, Jos, Nigeria.
Christopher Sabo YilgwanDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Jos/Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria.
David Danjuma ShweDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Jos/Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria.
IbrahimIshaya AbokDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Jos/Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria.
Nathan ShehuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Jos University Teaching Hospital/University of Jos, Jos, Nigeria.
Simji Samuel GomerepDepartment of Internal Medicine, Jos University Teaching Hospital/University of Jos, Jos, Nigeria.
Isa Samson EjijiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Jos University Teaching Hospital/University of Jos, Jos, Nigeria.
Amaka OchekeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Jos University Teaching Hospital/University of Jos, Jos, Nigeria.
Francis Magaji AjangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Jos University Teaching Hospital/University of Jos, Jos, Nigeria.
Josiah Tul MutihirDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Jos University Teaching Hospital/University of Jos, Jos, Nigeria.
Nentawe GurumdimmaDepartment of Computer Sciences, University of Jos, Jos, Nigeria.
Daniel EgahDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, University of Jos/Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria.
Stephen OgucheDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Jos/Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria.

Funding

Support of Training and Mentoring in Nigeria for Academics (STAMINA)D43TW010130 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF JOS · PI SAGAY, ATIENE SOLOMON · 2015 to 2019
$3.2M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010130
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesMeasuring head circumference (HC) of newborns is an important tool for evaluating intra-uterine brain development. HC reference charts currently in use in Nigeria are not representative of the local population. We thus present locally derived HC reference data for Nigerian infants at birth. SUBJECTS AND

methodsWe reviewed birth records of all infants at the Jos University Teaching Hospital (JUTH) over a 10 year period from January 2006. JUTH is a tertiary care center offering obstetric services to a large population of women in Jos and its environs. All births with gestational age between 28 and 42 weeks were included in the study. STATA version 14 was used to calculate gestational age associated HC percentile measurements.

resultsWe included 18 282 babies to generate the reference values. The mean HC value was 34.4 ± 2.1 cm (M = 34.6 ± 2.16 cm, F = 34.1 ± 2.02 cm, p < 0.001). Our HC reference values significantly differ from the USA and INTERGROWTH-21 charts currently in use in our country. Mean HC was higher in male infants compared with female infants. This difference was uniformly so across all gestational age groups.

conclusionsThe use of our locally derived HC reference values could be more appropriate in defining normal head growth in Nigerian infant populations thereby improving newborn care.

Indexed as

Black PeopleCephalometryFemaleGestational AgeHeadHumansInfant, NewbornMaleNigeriaReference ValuesSex Characteristicsbirthhead circumferenceneonatesnigerianormogram

Identifiers

PMID31032856
PMCPMC6874839

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.