Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31032180›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical & translational endocrinology2019

Prevalence of prediabetes and type 2 diabetes in two non-random populations aged 44-77 years in the Faroe Islands.

Anna Sofía Veyhe, Jens Andreassen, Jónrit Halling, Philippe Grandjean, Maria Skaalum Petersen, Pál Weihe

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical & translational endocrinology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Anna Sofía VeyheDepartment of Occupational Medicine and Public Health, The Faroese Hospital System, Tórshavn, Faroe Islands.
Jens AndreassenNational Hospital of the Faroe Islands, Tórshavn, Faroe Islands.
Jónrit HallingDepartment of Science and Technology, University of the Faroe Islands, Tórshavn, Faroe Islands.
Philippe GrandjeanInstitute of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Maria Skaalum PetersenDepartment of Occupational Medicine and Public Health, The Faroese Hospital System, Tórshavn, Faroe Islands.
Pál WeiheDepartment of Occupational Medicine and Public Health, The Faroese Hospital System, Tórshavn, Faroe Islands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe prevalence of type 2 diabetes is increasing worldwide but little known about the status in the Faroe Islands. The aim was therefore to determine the prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus and prediabetes in two non-random populations aged 44-77 years.

methodsThis cross-sectional survey was conducted between 2011 and 2012 and included two sub-populations, namely 518 Septuagenarians aged 74-77 years (84% of the invited) and 401 Mark aged 44-73 years (87% of the invited). Subjects were screened for glycosylated haemoglobin, type A1c, non-fasting random plasma glucose, fasting plasma glucose followed by an oral glucose tolerance test. The screening was based on a diagnostic algorithm that included screening, diagnostic and confirmatory steps.

resultsEach group was analysed separately. In the Septuagenarian group 20.4% had type 2 diabetes, with 5.2% being newly detected and a total of 59% had prediabetes. In the Mark group 4.1% had diabetes, with 2.1% being newly detected and 22.3% had prediabetes. Diabetes increased with age and was significantly more prevalent among men. Women had lower mean fasting plasma glucose concentrations and men had lower values for 2-hours plasma glucose. Significant predictors associated with diabetes mellitus included obesity (BMI ≥ 30, abnormal waist/hip ratio and vegetable consumption.

conclusionsAmong the Faroese populations studied, the prevalence of type 2 diabetes increased with age and was more prevalent among men. The detected prevalence was comparable to other Nordic countries for all age-groups.

Indexed as

2hPG, 2-hour plasma glucoseBMI, body mass indexCDC, Centers for Disease Control and PreventionDiagnostic criteriaFaroe IslandsFPG, fasting plasma glucoseHbA1c, glycosylated heamoglobin type A1cIFG, impaired fasting glycaemiaIGT, impaired glucose toleranceImpaired glucose regulationK-T2D, Previously Known Type 2 DiabetesM, MarkNGT, normal glucose toleranceN-T2D, newly diagnosed diabetesOCP, organochlorine pollutantOGTT, oral glucose tolerance testPrediabetesPrevalenceRPG, random plasma glucoseSD, standard deviationS, SeptuagenariansT2D, type 2 diabetesType 2 diabetes mellitusWHO, World Health OrganizationWHR, waist/hip ratio

Identifiers

PMID31032180
PMCPMC6477859

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.