Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31032137›Full record

ArticleJournal of drug and alcohol research2018

Alcohol-Induced Hepatic Steatosis: A Comparative Study to Identify Possible Indicator(s) of Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.

Harshica Fernando, Kamlesh K Bhopale, Shakuntala S Kondraganti, Bhupendra S Kaphalia, G A Shakeel Ansari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of drug and alcohol research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Harshica FernandoDepartment of Chemistry, Prairie View A & M University, 100 University Dr, Prairie View, TX 77446, USA.
Kamlesh K BhopaleDepartment of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, TX, 77555, USA.
Shakuntala S KondragantiDepartment of Radiology UT Health Science Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Bhupendra S KaphaliaDepartment of Pathology, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, TX, 77555, USA.
G A Shakeel AnsariDepartment of Pathology, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, TX, 77555, USA.
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USPrairie View A&M University · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center · US

Funding

Hepatic Steatosis and the Lipid MetabolomeR01AA016364 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI ANSARI, GHULAM A.S. · 2007 to 2012
$2.0M
Role of Alcohol Metabolism in Alcoholic Chronic PancreatitisR01AA025850 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI KAPHALIA, BHUPENDRA S · 2017 to 2021
$1.7M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA016364NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA025850
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFatty liver is an early sign of both nonalcoholic and alcoholic fatty liver diseases. Ethanol feeding using a Lieber-DeCarli liquid diet (LD) model which contains 35% fat to rats or mice is a well-established model for alcoholic fatty liver. However, LD diet alone can also induce fatty liver and its differential metabolic profile may be able to differentiate steatosis induced by LD versus LD plus ethanol. PURPOSE: We investigated the lipidomic differences in the livers of Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats fed a pellet diet (PD), LD and liquid ethanol diet (LED) for six weeks. STUDY

designMale Sprague Dawley rats were fed with nonalcoholic diets PD, LD or LED (ethanol in LD) for six weeks. Lipids were extracted and analyzed by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)- based metabolomics. The NMR data obtained was analyzed by multivariate Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Spotfire DecisionSite 9.0 software to compare PD versus LD and LD versus LED groups.

resultsPCA of the NMR spectral data of livers of both comparisons showed a clear separation of PD from LD group and LD from LED group indicating differences in lipid profiles which corresponded with changes in total lipid weights. LD showed increases for cholesterol, esterified cholesterol, cholesterol acetate and triglycerides with decreases for fatty acyl chain, diallylic and allylic protons, while the LED showed increases in esterified cholesterol, cholesterol acetate, fatty acid methyl esters, allylic protons and some triglyceride protons with decreases in free cholesterol and phosphatidylcholine (PC).

conclusionOur data suggest that altered lipid signature or PC levels could be an indicator to differentiate between nonalcoholic versus alcoholic fatty liver.

Indexed as

Alcoholic fatty liverlipidsnonalcoholic fatty liverphosphatidylcholinesteatosis

Identifiers

PMID31032137
PMCPMC6483099
OpenAlexW2792257624

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.