Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31031190›Full record

ArticleStem cell reports2019

Adult Neural Progenitor Cells Transplanted into Spinal Cord Injury Differentiate into Oligodendrocytes, Enhance Myelination, and Contribute to Recovery.

Sreenivasa Raghavan Sankavaram, Ramil Hakim, Ruxandra Covacu, Arvid Frostell, Susanne Neumann, Mikael Svensson, Lou Brundin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  10. [Experimental study of electric field stimulation combined with polyethylene glycol in the treatment of spinal cord injury in rats].Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. The roles and applications of neural stem cells in spinal cord injury repair.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Emerging Exosomes and Exosomal MiRNAs in Spinal Cord Injury.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sreenivasa Raghavan SankavaramDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, 17177 Stockholm, Sweden; Center of Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, 17177 Stockholm, Sweden; Departments of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Karolinska University Hospital, 17176 Stockholm, Sweden.
Ramil HakimDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, 17177 Stockholm, Sweden; Center of Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, 17177 Stockholm, Sweden.
Ruxandra CovacuDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, 17177 Stockholm, Sweden; Center of Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, 17177 Stockholm, Sweden; Departments of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Karolinska University Hospital, 17176 Stockholm, Sweden.
Arvid FrostellDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, 17177 Stockholm, Sweden.
Susanne NeumannDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, 17177 Stockholm, Sweden; Center of Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, 17177 Stockholm, Sweden.
Mikael SvenssonDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, 17177 Stockholm, Sweden; Departments of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Karolinska University Hospital, 17176 Stockholm, Sweden.
Lou BrundinDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, 17177 Stockholm, Sweden; Center of Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, 17177 Stockholm, Sweden; Departments of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Karolinska University Hospital, 17176 Stockholm, Sweden. Electronic address: lou.brundin@ki.se.
Karolinska University Hospital · SEKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Long-term survival and integration of neural progenitor cells (NPCs) transplanted following spinal cord injury (SCI) have been observed. However, questions concerning the differentiation choice, the mechanism of action, and the contribution of NPCs to functional recovery remains unanswered. Therefore, we investigated the differentiation of NPCs, global transcriptomal changes in transplanted NPCs, the effect of NPCs on neuroinflammation, and the causality between NPC transplantation and functional recovery. We found that NPCs transplanted following SCI differentiate mainly into oligodendrocytes and enhance myelination, upregulate genes related to synaptic signaling and mitochondrial activity, and downregulate genes related to cytokine production and immune system response. NPCs suppress the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines/chemokines; moreover, NPC ablation confirm that NPCs were responsible for enhanced recovery in hindlimb locomotor function. Understanding the reaction of transplanted NPCs is important for exploiting their full potential. Existence of causality implies that NPCs are useful in the treatment of SCI.

Indexed as

Adult Stem CellsAnimalsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCytokinesGene Expression ProfilingMyelin SheathNeural Stem CellsNeuronsOligodendrogliaRats, Inbred LewRats, TransgenicRecovery of FunctionSpinal CordSpinal Cord InjuriesStem Cell TransplantationCytokinesglobal transcriptomal changeshindlimb locomotor functionmyelinationneural progenitor cellsneuroinflammationoligodendrocyteregenerationspinal cord injurytransplantation

Identifiers

PMID31031190
PMCPMC6524946
OpenAlexW2940794782

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.