Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31030544›Full record

ArticleCirculation2019

High-Sensitivity Troponin I and Incident Coronary Events, Stroke, Heart Failure Hospitalization, and Mortality in the ARIC Study.

Xiaoming Jia, Wensheng Sun, Ron C Hoogeveen, Vijay Nambi, Kunihiro Matsushita, Aaron R Folsom, Gerardo Heiss, David J Couper, Scott D Solomon, Eric Boerwinkle and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 108 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
108citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
21.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

108 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 224 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Pooled it
  4. Associations of Hypertension and Orthostatic Hypotension With Subclinical Cardiovascular Disease.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2024
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  9. Article
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  15. Guideline for Chronic Coronary Syndrome - 2025.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Observational

48 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoming JiaBaylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX (X.J., W.S., R.C.H., V.N., C.M.B.).
Wensheng SunBaylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX (X.J., W.S., R.C.H., V.N., C.M.B.).
Ron C HoogeveenBaylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX (X.J., W.S., R.C.H., V.N., C.M.B.).
Vijay NambiBaylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX (X.J., W.S., R.C.H., V.N., C.M.B.).
Kunihiro MatsushitaJohns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD (K.M., E.S.).
Aaron R FolsomUniversity of Minnesota, Minneapolis (A.R.F.).
Gerardo HeissUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (G.H., D.J.C.).
David J CouperUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (G.H., D.J.C.).
Scott D SolomonBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA (S.D.S., A.S.).
Eric BoerwinkleUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (E.B.).
Amil ShahBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA (S.D.S., A.S.).
Elizabeth SelvinJohns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD (K.M., E.S.).
James A de LemosUniversity of Texas-Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas (J.A.d.L.).
Christie M BallantyneBaylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX (X.J., W.S., R.C.H., V.N., C.M.B.).
Baylor College of Medicine · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USMichael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Diabetes and Prediabetes in Older Adults in ARICR01DK089174 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SELVIN, ELIZABETH · 2011 to 2020
$6.4M
Profiling Cardiovascular Events and Biomarkers in the Very Old to Improve Personalized Approaches for the Prevention of Cardiac and Vascular DiseaseR01HL134320 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI BALLANTYNE, CHRISTIE MITCHELL, SELVIN, ELIZABETH · 2016 to 2019
$3.1M
Research and Mentoring in the Clinical Epidemiology of Type 2 DiabetesK24DK106414 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SELVIN, ELIZABETH · 2015 to 2019
$654k
Mentoring patient-oriented research in deep phenotyping of cardiac function for heart failure preventionK24HL152008 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SHAH, AMIL M · 2020 to 2024
$608k
NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700001CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700001INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700002CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700002INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700003CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700003INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700004CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700004INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700005CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700005INHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL152008NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL134320NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK106414NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK089174
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe assessed whether plasma troponin I measured by a high-sensitivity assay (hs-TnI) is associated with incident cardiovascular disease (CVD) and mortality in a community-based sample without prior CVD.

methodsARIC study (Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities) participants aged 54 to 74 years without baseline CVD were included in this study (n=8121). Cox proportional hazards models were constructed to determine associations between hs-TnI and incident coronary heart disease (CHD; myocardial infarction and fatal CHD), ischemic stroke, atherosclerotic CVD (CHD and stroke), heart failure hospitalization, global CVD (atherosclerotic CVD and heart failure), and all-cause mortality. The comparative association of hs-TnI and high-sensitivity troponin T with incident CVD events was also evaluated. Risk prediction models were constructed to assess prediction improvement when hs-TnI was added to traditional risk factors used in the Pooled Cohort Equation.

resultsThe median follow-up period was ≈15 years. Detectable hs-TnI levels were observed in 85% of the study population. In adjusted models, in comparison to low hs-TnI (lowest quintile, hs-TnI ≤1.3 ng/L), elevated hs-TnI (highest quintile, hs-TnI ≥3.8 ng/L) was associated with greater incident CHD (hazard ratio [HR], 2.20; 95% CI, 1.64-2.95), ischemic stroke (HR, 2.99; 95% CI, 2.01-4.46), atherosclerotic CVD (HR, 2.36; 95% CI, 1.86-3.00), heart failure hospitalization (HR, 4.20; 95% CI, 3.28-5.37), global CVD (HR, 3.01; 95% CI, 2.50-3.63), and all-cause mortality (HR, 1.83; 95% CI, 1.56-2.14). hs-TnI was observed to have a stronger association with incident global CVD events in white than in black individuals and a stronger association with incident CHD in women than in men. hs-TnI and high-sensitivity troponin T were only modestly correlated ( r=0.47) and were complementary in prediction of incident CVD events, with elevation of both troponins conferring the highest risk in comparison with elevation in either one alone. The addition of hs-TnI to the Pooled Cohort Equation model improved risk prediction for atherosclerotic CVD, heart failure, and global CVD.

conclusionsElevated hs-TnI is strongly associated with increased global CVD incidence in the general population independent of traditional risk factors. hs-TnI and high-sensitivity troponin T provide complementary rather than redundant information.

Indexed as

HospitalizationAgedBiomarkersCause of DeathCoronary DiseaseFemaleHeart FailureHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsBiomarkersTroponin ITroponin Tbiomarkerscardiovascular diseasestroponin I

Identifiers

PMID31030544
PMCPMC6546524
OpenAlexW2940456281

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.