Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31030370›Full record

ArticleNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2019

Association among plasma lactate, systemic inflammation, and mild cognitive impairment: a community-based study.

Hua Pan, Xiuji Huang, Feng Li, Meng Ren, Jin Zhang, Mingtong Xu, Muchao Wu

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Lactate and cognition: a dual modulator.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2026
    Review
  4. Erythrocytes as Active Regulators of Blood Flow: A Brief Overview.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Muscle-Brain crosstalk in cognitive impairment.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2023
    Review
  12. Evidence of Brain Alterations in Noncerebral Falciparum Malaria.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2022
    Article
  13. Neurobiological Highlights of Cognitive Impairment in Psychiatric Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Potential Fluid Biomarkers for the Diagnosis of Mild Cognitive Impairment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hua Pan
Xiuji HuangDepartment of Endocrinology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Feng LiDepartment of Endocrinology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Meng RenDepartment of Endocrinology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Jin ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Mingtong XuDepartment of Endocrinology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Muchao WuDepartment of Endocrinology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China. wmcsums@sina.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1055-7975
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

The Clinical Research Fund of Chinese Medical Association 15010010589The Research Fund for Public Welfare, National Health and Family Planning Commission of China 201402005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The level of lactate in the blood is associated with obesity, blood pressure, and type 2 diabetes. In addition, lactate is a pro-inflammatory cytokine, which plays an important role in the pathogenesis of cognitive impairment. However, the association between blood lactate, systemic inflammation, and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) has not been investigated. The aim of the study is to explore this association in a Chinese population. This community-based cross-sectional study included 2523 Chinese participants aged 18-88 years. Cognitive function was assessed using the Chinese version of the Mini-Mental State Examination. MCI was defined using education-based cutoffs. The concentration of plasma lactate and serum high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) was measured using the lactate oxidase method and latex enhanced immunoturbidimetric assay, respectively. Compared with participants without a cognitive impairment, participants with a MCI had an increased concentration of plasma lactate and serum hs-CRP (P < 0.001). As blood lactate increased, the concentration of serum hs-CRP and prevalence of MCI also increased (P < 0.001). Logistic regression analysis showed that plasma lactate (odds ratio (OR) 2.76, 95% confidence interval (CI) 2.21-3.45, P < 0.001) and serum hs-CRP (OR 1.15, 95% CI 1.08-1.24, P < 0.001) were significant risk factors for MCI. The adjusted OR for MCI in participants in the fourth lactate quartile was 3.44 (95% CI 2.02-5.88, P < 0.001) compared with the first quartile. Our results showed that plasma lactate is associated with systemic inflammation and MCI.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAsian PeopleCognitive DysfunctionC-Reactive ProteinCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInflammationLactic AcidMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceYoung AdultC-Reactive ProteinLactic AcidEpidemiologyMild cognitive impairmentPlasma lactateSystemic inflammation

Identifiers

PMID31030370
OpenAlexW2940652009

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.