Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31029681›Full record

ArticleJornal de pediatria

Prognostic factors of death in children during the first year of life due to congenital diaphragmatic hernia: analysis of a hospital cohort from 2005 to 2015.

Roberta Ivanira Silva do Carmo, Fernando Maia Peixoto-Filho, Arnaldo Bueno, Marlon Fonseca, Saint Clair Dos Santos Gomes Junior

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Jornal de pediatria. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Roberta Ivanira Silva do CarmoFundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Instituto Nacional de Saúde da Mulher, da Criança e do Adolescente Fernandes Figueira (IFF), Departamento de Ensino, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. Electronic address: robertaivanira@gmail.com.
Fernando Maia Peixoto-FilhoUniversidade Federal Fluminense (UFF), Niterói, RJ, Brazil.
Arnaldo BuenoFundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Saúde da Criança e da Mulher, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil; Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF), Departamento Materno Infantil, Niterói, RJ, Brazil.
Marlon FonsecaUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil; Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Instituto Fernandes Figueira (IFF), Departamento de Saúde da Mulher, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Saint Clair Dos Santos Gomes JuniorUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil; Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Instituto Fernandes Figueira (IFF), Unidade de Pesquisa Clínica, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BRUniversidade Federal Fluminense · BRInstituto Nacional de Saúde · MZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe and analyze the prognosis of children during the first year of life with a diagnosis of congenital diaphragmatic hernia admitted between the years 2005 and 2015 in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.

methodIn a retrospective cohort, 129 children with a diagnosis of congenital diaphragmatic hernia were studied. The prognostic factors were analyzed, whereupon prenatal, delivery, and postnatal exposure variables were associated with death during the first year of life. The odds ratio and the confidence interval (95% CI) were calculated for all the studied variables, using the chi-squared test and Student's t-test.

resultsThe study included 129 children hospitalized from January of 2005 to December of 2015. Seventy-nine (61%) patients died, 50 survived, and 33 had other associated malformations. Among the prognostic factors, the following were significant and increased the chance of death: polyhydramnios (p=0.001), gestational age of the earliest diagnosis (p=0.004), associated congenital abnormalities (OR: 3.013, p=0.022), pO

conclusionThe mortality in the first year of life in patients with congenital diaphragmatic hernia in this study was 61% in the years 2005-2015. Among the prognostic factors that demonstrated a significant effect, pulmonary hypoplasia had the greatest impact.

Indexed as

Hernias, Diaphragmatic, CongenitalFemaleHospitalsHumansInfantPregnancyPrognosisRetrospective StudiesUltrasonography, PrenatalAnormalidades congênitasCongenital abnormalitiesCongenital diaphragmatic herniasHérnias diafragmáticas congênitasNewbornPrognosisPrognósticoRecém-nascido

Identifiers

PMID31029681
PMCPMC9432261
OpenAlexW2940554577

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.