ArticleBMC veterinary research2019
Antimicrobial resistance profiles and virulence genotyping of Salmonella enterica serovars recovered from broiler chickens and chicken carcasses in Egypt.
Article in BMC veterinary research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 88 citations in OpenAlex.
- Antimicrobial-resistant foodborne pathogens in the Middle East: a systematic review.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021Pooled it
- Antibiotic Resistance Genes in Salmonella Isolates from Food Production Environments and Clinical Sources in the Middle East: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Revealing the Limited Comparative Genomic Evidence.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- In silico design and evaluation of a candidate multiepitope Salmonella vaccine construct targeting broad-spectrum protection in poultry.BMC genomics · 2026Article
- Virulence determinants and multidrug resistance of emerging Salmonella enterica subspecies salamae in broiler chickens: a potential zoonotic concern.Veterinary research communications · 2026Article
- Integrative analysis of genetic, biochemical, and microbial factors in camel calf diarrhea.Veterinary research communications · 2026Article
- A spotlight on multidrug-resistantFrontiers in microbiology · 2026Review
- Antimicrobial and anti-virulent efficacies of melanin, and risk factors associated withFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026Article
- Serovar-Specific Antimicrobial Resistance and Virulence Profiles of Salmonella enterica From Poultry in Bangladesh.MicrobiologyOpen · 2025Article
- A Six-Year Investigation of the Emergence and Spread of Human Multidrug-Resistant Salmonella enterica Serovar Enteritidis in Tunisia.Current microbiology · 2025Article
- Detection of Salmonella from raw cow milk and beef and its antibiotic susceptibility profile in selected districts of the Sidama Regional State, Ethiopia.BMC microbiology · 2025Article
- Antibiotic residues correlate with antibiotic resistance of Salmonella typhimurium isolated from edible chicken meat.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Drug resistance and genotyping studies ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2025Article
- Prevalence of Non-typhoidalIndian journal of microbiology · 2024Article
- Colistin-, cefepime-, and levofloxacin-resistant Salmonella enterica serovars isolated from Egyptian chicken carcasses.Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials · 2024Article
- Prevalence, Molecular Detection, and Antimicrobial Resistance ofMicroorganisms · 2024Article
- Ecological prevalence, genetic diversity, and multidrug resistance of Salmonella enteritidis recovered from broiler and layer chicken farms.Poultry science · 2024Article
- Synergistic influence of probiotic and florfenicol on embryonic viability, performance, and multidrug-resistant Salmonella Enteritidis in broiler chickens.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Detection of Virulence and β-lactamase resistance genes of non-typhoidal Salmonella isolates from human and animal origin in Egypt "one health concern".Gut pathogens · 2023Article
- Prevalence and resistance to antibacterial agents inVeterinary world · 2023Article
- Physiological characteristics and virulence gene composition of selected serovars of seafood-borneVeterinary world · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThis study aimed to survey the prevalence, antimicrobial resistance, and virulence-associated genes of Salmonella enterica recovered from broiler chickens and retail shops at El-Sharkia Province in Egypt. Salmonella virulence factors were determined using the polymerase chain reaction assays targeting the invA, csgD, hilC, bcfC, stn, avrA, mgtC, ompF, sopE1 and pefA genes.
resultsOne hundred tweenty out of 420- samples from broiler chickens' cloacal swabs, farm environmental samples, and freshly dressed whole chicken carcasses were positive Salmonella species. The isolates were serotyped as S. Enteritidis as the most dominant serotypes. Interestingly, none of the isolates were resistant to imipenem. The multidrug resistance was determined in 76.7% of the isolates with multidrug antibiotic resistance index of 0.2-0.6. Eight virulence genes (invA, csgD, hilC, stn, bcfC, mgtC, avrA, and ompf) were characterized among 120 S. enterica isolates with variable frequencies, while sopE1and pefA genes that were completely absent in all isolates. Based on the combination of presence and absence of virulence genes, the most common genetic profile (P7, 30%) was invA and csgD genes.
conclusionS. Enteritidis and S. Typhimurium were the most common identified serotypes in the examined sources. Circulation of such strains in broiler farms required introducing special biosecurity and biocontrol measures for control of Salmonella. Such measures might limit the adverse effects of antibiotics and ensure the safety of the environment and animal-derived food.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.