Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31028748›Full record

ArticleJornal de pediatria

Factors associated with current tobacco use among adolescents and young students.

Samara Barreto Cunha, Rodrigo Cappato de Araújo, Jéssica Vanessa Barros de Oliveira, Rachel Mola, Ana Carolina Rodarti Pitangui

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Jornal de pediatria. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Cardiovascular Statistics - Brazil 2023.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Samara Barreto CunhaUniversidade de Pernambuco (UPE), Programa de Mestrado em Hebiatria, Recife, PE, Brazil.
Rodrigo Cappato de AraújoUniversidade de Pernambuco (UPE)/Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB), Programa Associado de Pós-graduação em Educação Física, Recife, PE, Brazil.
Jéssica Vanessa Barros de OliveiraUniversidade de Pernambuco (UPE), Programa de Mestrado em Hebiatria, Recife, PE, Brazil.
Rachel MolaUniversidade de Pernambuco (UPE), Programa de Mestrado em Hebiatria, Recife, PE, Brazil; Universidade de Pernambuco (UPE)/Universidade Estadual da Paraíba (UEPB), Programa Associado de Pós-graduação em Enfermagem, Recife, PE, Brazil.
Ana Carolina Rodarti PitanguiUniversidade de Pernambuco (UPE), Programa de Mestrado em Hebiatria, Recife, PE, Brazil; Universidade de Pernambuco (UPE)/Universidade Estadual da Paraíba (UEPB), Programa Associado de Pós-graduação em Enfermagem, Recife, PE, Brazil. Electronic address: carolina.pitangui@upe.br.
Universidade de Pernambuco · BRUniversidade Estadual da Paraíba · BRUniversidade Federal da Paraíba · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine the prevalence of current tobacco use and its association with sociodemographic factors and risk behaviors among adolescents and young students, according to gender.

methodsThe sample consisted of students from the state public school network aged between 12 and 24 years, who answered the Brazilian version of the Youth Risk Behavior Survey questionnaire. The data were analyzed in SPSS software (v. 20.0), using Poisson regression to evaluate the prevalence ratio (PR) of the independent variables in relation to the outcome. p<0.05 was established as the significance level.

resultsThe final analysis consisted of 1275 adolescents, of whom 716 (56.2%) were girls and 559 (43.8%) were boys. The prevalence of current tobacco use was 6.6% among girls and 9.7% among boys. In females, consuming alcohol in the last 30 days (3.91 [1.54-9.94]) and being 14 years old or younger (0.50 [0.26-0.96]) influenced current tobacco use. In the male gender, tobacco use in the last 30 days was influenced by current alcohol consumption (2.92 [1.21-7.08]) and involvement in physical fighting in the last 12 months (2.32 [1.32-4.09]).

conclusionAlthough the prevalence of current tobacco use was low in both genders, the assessed population still presents a risk, since male involvement in physical fighting and current consumption of alcohol in both genders increased the probability of this population becoming regular tobacco users.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorTobacco UseAdolescentAlcohol DrinkingBrazilChildFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceRisk-TakingStudentsYoung AdultAdolescentAdolescenteComportamento de riscoRisk behaviorTabacoTobacco

Identifiers

PMID31028748
PMCPMC9432173
OpenAlexW2940980320

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.