Observational studyAging clinical and experimental research2020
The influence of depression on patient-reported outcomes for hip-fracture patients 1 year after surgery: a prospective cohort study.
Observational study in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Article
- Article
- Perspectives of patients with depression and chronic pain about bone health after a fragility fracture: A qualitative study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2022Article
- Article
- The Application of Fascia Iliaca Compartment Block for Acute Pain Control of Hip Fracture and Surgery.Current pain and headache reports · 2021Review
- Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundDepression is common in elderly hip-fracture patients and together with cognitive impairment is associated with increased risk of mortality.
aimWe aimed to examine the influence depression has on patient-reported outcome up to 1 year after acute hip fracture.
methods162 hip-fracture patients participated in the prospective observational cohort study and were followed up at baseline, and 3 and 12 months using patient-reported outcome scores. Patients with cognitive impairment were excluded. Depression was defined as a score ≥ 8 on the depression subscale of the Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale (HADS D), having a diagnosis of depression or being treated with anti-depressant medication. Hip function was assessed using Harris Hip Score (HHS), EQ-5D was used to assess health status and Quality of life, and the Pain Numerical Rating Scale (PRNS) was used to assess pain levels. A linear regression model adjusted for group, age, sex, and ASA class was used to identify risk factors for functional outcome 12 months after fracture.
results35 patients were included in the depression group versus 127 in the control group. No statistical differences were found in the demographic data (age, sex, ASA class, fracture type, operation method, living situation, activities of daily living ADL and clinical pathway) between the groups. In the regression model, we found no correlation between depression and the patient-reported outcome.
conclusionIn young elderly hip fracture patients without cognitive dysfunction, depression may not be of major importance for the rehabilitation of hip function in the short term.
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