Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31028594›Full record

Observational studyInternational journal of clinical pharmacy2019

Accuracy of pharmacist electronic discharge medicines review information transmitted to primary care at discharge.

Mike Wilcock, Alison Hill, Amber Wynn, Liam Kelly

Abstract readObservational Study
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In one paragraph

Observational study in International journal of clinical pharmacy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Observational
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mike WilcockPharmacy Department, Royal Cornwall Hospitals NHS Trust, Truro, TR1 3LJ, Cornwall, England, UK. mike.wilcock@nhs.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6407-6272
Alison HillPharmacy Department, Royal Cornwall Hospitals NHS Trust, Truro, TR1 3LJ, Cornwall, England, UK.
Amber WynnPharmacy Department, Royal Cornwall Hospitals NHS Trust, Truro, TR1 3LJ, Cornwall, England, UK.
Liam KellyPharmacy Department, Royal Cornwall Hospitals NHS Trust, Truro, TR1 3LJ, Cornwall, England, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background The poor quality of discharge summaries following admission to hospital, especially in relation to information on medication changes, is well documented. Hospital pharmacists can record changes to medications in the electronic discharge note to improve the quality of this information for primary care. Objective To audit the pharmacist-completed notes describing changes to admission medication, and to identify improvement opportunities. Setting 750-bed teaching district general hospital in England. Methods An evaluation of pharmacist written notes was conducted at a 750-bed teaching district general hospital in England. A sample of notes was analysed in three consecutive years, 2016-2018. Analyses were performed using descriptive statistics. Main outcome measure The number of discrepancies in the note compared to the discharge summary medication list. Results Notes were analysed for 125, 120 and 120 patients in 2016-2018 respectively. We saw an overall improvement in the accuracy of our notes from 12% of patients having an inaccurate note in 2016 to 4.2% in 2017 and 5.8% in 2018. The percentage of discharge medicines affected by these discrepancies reduced from 1.7% (2016) to 0.6% (2017) and 0.9% (2018). Conclusion Discrepancies were due to changes in the patient's medicines journey not being fully captured and documented. The overall reduction of discrepancies over the three consecutive audits was felt to be largely due to formalisation of the discharge medicines reconciliation process and reminding staff on how to complete a note. We are planning to utilise informatics surveillance tools along with system developments to sustain this elimination of out of date notes being transmitted to primary care.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overElectronic Health RecordsFemaleHumansMaleMedication ReconciliationMiddle AgedPatient DischargePatient Discharge SummariesPharmacistsPharmacy Service, HospitalPrimary Health CareRetrospective StudiesTransitional CareAuditCare transitionsClinical pharmacyEnglandMedical errorsPatient discharge

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.