Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31027294›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2019

Elevated AA/EPA Ratio Represents an Inflammatory Biomarker in Tumor Tissue of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Patients.

Valeria Tutino, Valentina De Nunzio, Maria Gabriella Caruso, Nicola Veronese, Dionigi Lorusso, Marta Di Masi, Maria Lucrezia Benedetto, Maria Notarnicola

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Valeria TutinoLaboratory of Nutritional Biochemistry, National Institute of Gastroenterology "S. de Bellis" Research Hospital, Castellana Grotte, 70013 Bari, Italy. valeria.tutino@irccsdebellis.it.
Valentina De NunzioLaboratory of Nutritional Biochemistry, National Institute of Gastroenterology "S. de Bellis" Research Hospital, Castellana Grotte, 70013 Bari, Italy. valentinadx@hotmail.it.
Maria Gabriella CarusoAmbulatory of Clinical Nutrition, National Institute of Gastroenterology "S. de Bellis" Research Hospital, Castellana Grotte, 70013 Bari, Italy. gabriella.caruso@irccsdebellis.it.
Nicola VeroneseAmbulatory of Clinical Nutrition, National Institute of Gastroenterology "S. de Bellis" Research Hospital, Castellana Grotte, 70013 Bari, Italy. ilmannato@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9328-289X
Dionigi LorussoSurgery Unit, National Institute of Gastroenterology "S. de Bellis" Research Hospital, Castellana Grotte, 70013 Bari, Italy. dionigi.lorusso@irccsdebellis.it.
Marta Di MasiScientific Direction, National Institute of Gastroenterology "S. de Bellis" Research Hospital, Castellana Grotte, 70013 Bari, Italy. marta.dimasi@irccsdebellis.it.
Maria Lucrezia BenedettoLaboratory of Nutritional Biochemistry, National Institute of Gastroenterology "S. de Bellis" Research Hospital, Castellana Grotte, 70013 Bari, Italy. m.benedetto85@gmail.com.
Maria NotarnicolaLaboratory of Nutritional Biochemistry, National Institute of Gastroenterology "S. de Bellis" Research Hospital, Castellana Grotte, 70013 Bari, Italy. maria.notarnicola@irccsdebellis.it.
Gastroenterology Hospital "Saverio de Bellis" · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic inflammation increases the risk of developing certain types of cancer, such as colorectal cancer (CRC). The oxidative metabolism of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) has a strong effect on colonic tumorigenesis and the levels of arachidonic acid (AA) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) can contribute to the development of an inflammatory microenvironment. Aim of this study was to evaluate the possible differences in the AA/EPA ratio tissue levels between CRC patients with and without synchronous metastases. Moreover, the expression of the most important inflammatory enzymes and mediators, linked with the AA/EPA ratio, have been also assessed. Sixty-eight patients with CRC were enrolled in the study, of which 33 patients with synchronous metastasis. Fatty acid profile analysis in tissue samples was done to examine the levels of AA and EPA. High levels of the AA/EPA ratio were detected in tumor tissue of patients with metastatic CRC. Moreover, an increase of expression of the main enzymes and mediators involved in inflammation was also detected in the same samples. The lipidomic approach of inflammation allows to evaluate lipid homeostasis changes that occur in cancer and in its metastatic process, in order to identify new biomarkers to be introduced into clinical practice.

Indexed as

AgedArachidonate 15-LipoxygenaseArachidonic AcidBiomarkers, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsEicosapentaenoic AcidFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansInflammationMaleNeoplasm MetastasisPPAR gammaReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB2RNA, MessengerALOX15 protein, humanArachidonate 15-LipoxygenaseArachidonic AcidBiomarkers, TumorEicosapentaenoic AcidPPAR gammaReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB2RNA, MessengerArachidonic acidcolorectal cancereicosapentaenoic acidinflammatory biomarkermetastasis

Identifiers

PMID31027294
PMCPMC6515168
OpenAlexW2940524022

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.