Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31027203›Full record

ArticleSports (Basel, Switzerland)2019

The Effects of Acute Caffeine Supplementation on Performance in Trained CrossFit Athletes.

Jesse A Stein, Melitza Ramirez, Katie M Heinrich

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Sports (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Effects of an Energy Drink on Psychomotor Vigilance in Trained Individuals.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jesse A SteinDepartment of Kinesiology, College of Human Ecology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA. jastein@ksu.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8830-8207
Melitza RamirezDepartment of Kinesiology, College of Human Ecology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA. melitzar@ksu.edu.
Katie M HeinrichDepartment of Kinesiology, College of Human Ecology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA. kmhphd@ksu.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-6837-408X
Kansas State University · US

Funding

Kansas State University Office of Undergraduate Research and Creative Inquiry N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Caffeine's ergogenic effects persist during various exercise modalities; however, information establishing its efficacy during CrossFit protocols is limited. Our study aimed to determine the effects of caffeine supplementation on CrossFit performance. Thirteen CrossFit-trained men (age = 28.5 ± 6.6 years, experience = 49.2 ± 36.3 months) were randomized in a double-blind, crossover design. Participants completed two sessions separated by a seven-day washout period, 60 min after consuming 5 mg/kg body mass of caffeine or a placebo. In each session, participants completed as many rounds as possible in 20 min of 5 pull-ups, 10 push-ups, and 15 air squats. CrossFit performance was the total number of repetitions completed in 20 min. Paired samples t-tests were used to compare CrossFit performance between caffeine and placebo conditions and to test for a potential learning effect between the first and second sessions. CrossFit performance was significantly higher during the caffeine condition compared to the placebo (461.4 ± 103 vs. 425.0 ± 93.5 repetitions,

Indexed as

ergogenic aidsexercisehigh intensity functional trainingmalesmuscular endurancesports nutrition

Identifiers

PMID31027203
PMCPMC6524463
OpenAlexW2941853166

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.