Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31027096›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2019

A retrospective study of acupuncture as an adjunctive therapy to topical ibuprofen for chronic knee pain due to osteoarthritis.

Shi-Chen Liu, Xiao-Feng Qiao, Qing-Xi Tang, Xiao-Guang Li, Jian-Hua Yang, Tian-Qi Wang, Ya-Jie Xiao, Jian-Min Qiao

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shi-Chen LiuFirst Ward of Orthopedics Department.
Xiao-Feng QiaoFirst Ward of Orthopedics Department.
Qing-Xi TangDepartment of Emergency Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Jiamusi University.
Xiao-Guang LiDepartment of Orthodonitics, Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Jiamusi University, Jiamusi.
Jian-Hua YangDepartment of Orthopedics, People's Hospital of Longgang District, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Tian-Qi WangFirst Ward of Orthopedics Department.
Ya-Jie XiaoFirst Ward of Orthopedics Department.
Jian-Min QiaoFirst Ward of Orthopedics Department.
Health First · USFirst Affiliated Hospital of Jiamusi University · CNJiamusi University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This retrospective study investigated the effectiveness and safety of acupuncture as an adjunctive therapy to topical ibuprofen (TIP) for patients with chronic knee pain (CKP) due to osteoarthritis.This retrospective study analyzed medical records of 84 patients with CKP due to osteoarthritis. These patients were divided into a treatment group (n = 42) and a control group (n = 42). The patients in the treatment group were treated with acupuncture plus TIP, while the subjects in the control group received TIP monotherapy. The primary effectiveness endpoint was assessed by Western Ontario and McMaster Universities osteoarthritis index (WOMAC). The secondary effectiveness endpoints were evaluated by the numeric rating scale (NRS), 12-item Short FormHealth Survey (SF-12, mainly including mental component summary [MCS], and physical component summary [PCS]), and adverse events. All patients received an 8-week treatment. All endpoints were measured pre-treatment and posttreatment.The patients who received acupuncture plus TIP showed better effectiveness in both primary endpoint of WOMAC scale (pain, P < .01; function, P < .01; and stiffness, P < .01) and secondary endpoints of NRS (P < .01), and SF-12 (MCS, P < .01; and PCS, P < .01), than patients who received TIP monotherapy. In addition, both groups had similar safety profile.The results of this study showed that the effectiveness of acupuncture plus TIP may be better than TIP monotherapy for patients with CKP due to osteoarthritis.

Indexed as

Acupuncture TherapyAdministration, CutaneousAgedAged, 80 and overChronic DiseaseCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHumansIbuprofenMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, KneePain ManagementRetrospective StudiesIbuprofen

Identifiers

PMID31027096
PMCPMC6831154
OpenAlexW2942273882

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.