Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31027059›Full record

ArticleMedicine2019

Treatment of menorrhagia due to aplastic anemia by hysteroscopic resection of endometrial functional layer and levonorgestrel-releasing intra-uterine system: Three case reports.

Huadi Yang, Xuqun Xu, Xuelu Jiang, Zhitao Yao

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Huadi YangDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Zhejiang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xuqun Xu
Xuelu Jiang
Zhitao Yao

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleIn women, menorrhagia associated with aplastic anemia (AA) is secondary to thrombocytopenia and can be acute and severe. Endometrial ablation or hysterectomy has been reported to achieve beneficial results. However, serious limitations and long-term complications exist. We report this clinical case series with the aim of sharing our experiences and exploring a safe and effective way to treat abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) AA women with future fertility desire. PATIENT CONCERNS: The 3 young patients aged 25 to 29 years old suffered from AUB secondary to AA. DIAGNOSIS: They were diagnosed with AA by bone marrow biopsy and presented with symptoms and signs of AUB without other identified causations.

interventionsWhen the platelet count was between 30*10 /L∼50*10 /L after a blood transfusion, each patient received a hysteroscopic resection of endometrial functional layer and was fitted a levonorgestrel-releasing intra-uterine system (LNG-IUS) in uterine cavity following the surgery. OUTCOMES: All the patients recovered without incident and were discharged in clinically stable conditions. LESSONS: In conclusion, AUB secondary to AA can be acute and severe. Hemostasis is more difficult due to progressive pancytopenia. For young women with future fertility desire, LNG-IUS following hysteroscopic resection of endometrial functional layer is a safe and effective way against endometrial ablation or hysterectomy.

Indexed as

Endometrial Ablation TechniquesAdultAnemia, AplasticContraceptive Agents, FemaleEndometriumFemaleHumansIntrauterine DevicesLevonorgestrelMenorrhagiaContraceptive Agents, FemaleLevonorgestrel

Identifiers

PMID31027059
PMCPMC6831273

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.