Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31026786›Full record

ArticleEpilepsy & behavior : E&B2019

Knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to epilepsy in rural Burkina Faso.

Athanase Millogo, A Helena Ngowi, Hélène Carabin, Rasmané Ganaba, Alida Da, Pierre-Marie Preux

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  5. Review
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  7. E = mcEpilepsia open · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Athanase MillogoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Sourô Sanou University Teaching Hospital, Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso; INSERM, University of Limoges, CHU Limoges, UMR_S 1094, Tropical Neuroepidemiology, Institute of Neuroepidemiology and Tropical Neurology, F-87000 Limoges, France. Electronic address: athanase.millogo@gmail.com.
A Helena NgowiDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Public Health, Sokoine University of Agriculture, Morogoro, Tanzania.
Hélène CarabinDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, College of Public Health, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, USA.
Rasmané GanabaAgence de Formation, de Recherche et d'Expertise en Santé pour l'Afrique (AFRICSanté), Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
Alida DaAgence de Formation, de Recherche et d'Expertise en Santé pour l'Afrique (AFRICSanté), Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
Pierre-Marie PreuxINSERM, University of Limoges, CHU Limoges, UMR_S 1094, Tropical Neuroepidemiology, Institute of Neuroepidemiology and Tropical Neurology, F-87000 Limoges, France.

Funding

EFECAB: Improving pig management to prevent epilepsy in Burkina FasoR01NS064901 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI CARABIN, HELENE · 2010 to 2014
$2.3M
Epidemiology and Burden of Neurocysticercosis in Bukina FasoR21NS055353 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI CARABIN, HELENE · 2006 to 2007
$259k
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS064901NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS055353
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe objective of this study was to assess knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and practices regarding epilepsy and neurocysticercosis in the rural areas of Burkina Faso. MATERIALS: The interviews were designed to assess general perception of epilepsy, cultural beliefs and practices regarding epilepsy and people with epilepsy (PWE), and knowledge about the link between human epilepsy and porcine cysticercosis. This qualitative study used in-depth interviews with different categories of community members, including PWE, healthcare providers (HCPs), and traditional healers in three villages in rural Burkina Faso.

resultsAll respondents showed a good knowledge of epilepsy symptoms but very little knowledge on causes of the disease. In this community, epilepsy was often associated with witchcraft (commonly termed "black magic"). People with epilepsy were marginalized and denied certain rights such as school education and marriage. They also relied mainly on traditional medicine with a prominent role played by traditional healers. While medical personnel knew that controlling seizures would depend on the cause, the traditional healers reported to be able to cure all kinds of epilepsy as long as the patient adhered to taboos. The main "treatments" prescribed by traditional healers were to stay away from fire and refrain from pork consumption. Pork fat was believed to reduce the effectiveness of the traditional medicine.

conclusionFor effective monitoring and management of epilepsy in Burkina Faso, there is a need to promote better knowledge of the disease in the community, including HCPs, and traditional healers.

Indexed as

EpilepsyRural PopulationAdultAgedBurkina FasoFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchYoung AdultAttitudesBeliefsBurkina FasoEpilepsyKnowledgeQualitative research

Identifiers

PMID31026786
PMCPMC6686174

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.