Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31026301›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Maternal circadian disruption is associated with variation in placental DNA methylation.

Danielle A Clarkson-Townsend, Todd M Everson, Maya A Deyssenroth, Amber A Burt, Karen E Hermetz, Ke Hao, Jia Chen, Carmen J Marsit

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Association ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  8. Linking pregnancy- and birth-related risk factors to a multivariate fusion of child cortical structure.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Danielle A Clarkson-TownsendDepartment of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-7033-2172
Todd M EversonDepartment of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.
Maya A DeyssenrothDepartment of Environmental Medicine and Public Health, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, United States of America.
Amber A BurtDepartment of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.
Karen E HermetzDepartment of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.
Ke HaoDepartment of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, United States of America.
Jia ChenDepartment of Environmental Medicine and Public Health, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, United States of America.
Carmen J MarsitDepartment of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-4566-150X

Funding

A prospective study of critical environmental exposures in formative early life that impact lifelong health in rural US children: the New Hampshire Birth Cohort StudyUH3OD023275 · OD · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI MARGARET Rita KARAGAS, Juliette Madan · 2018 to 2026
$44.3M
Pilot Project ProgramP30ES019776 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Carmen Joseph Marsit · 2013 to 2026
$22.6M
The Mount Sinai Transdisciplinary Center on Early Environmental ExposuresP30ES023515 · NIEHS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Robert O Wright · 2014 to 2026
$21.3M
Graduate and Postdoctoral Training in ToxicologyT32ES012870 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Carmen Joseph Marsit · 2004 to 2026
$9.1M
Project 3: Placental Biomarkers of Exposure and Outcome (Marsit)P01ES022832 · NIEHS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI KARAGAS, MARGARET RITA · 2013 to 2018
$4.7M
Environment, Imprinting, and NeurodevelopmentR01ES022223 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, JIA, MARSIT, CARMEN JOSEPH · 2013 to 2017
$4.3M
Placental Functional Networks Linking Developmental Pesticide Exposure and Offspring NeurodevelopmentR01ES029212 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CAUDLE, WILLIAM MICHAEL, CHEN, JIA · 2018 to 2022
$2.7M
Enriching the Rhode Island Child Health StudyR24ES028507 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Carmen Joseph Marsit, LAURA R STROUD · 2017 to 2026
$2.3M
MicroRNA, Environmental Exposures and Newborn OutcomesR01ES025145 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI KOESTLER, DEVIN CHARLES, MARSIT, CARMEN JOSEPH · 2016 to 2019
$1.8M
Environmental influences and function of cytosine modification in human placentaR21ES028226 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI MARSIT, CARMEN JOSEPH · 2017 to 2018
$429k
Investigating the Impacts of in utero Circadian Disruption on Epigenetic Regulation of Metabolism and DiabetesF31HD097918 · NICHD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI WALLACE, DANIELLE A. · 2018 to 2020
$126k
NICHD NIH HHS F31 HD097918NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES022832NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES019776NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES023515NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES022223NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES025145NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES029212NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES028226NIEHS NIH HHS R24 ES028507NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES012870NIH HHS UH3 OD023275
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Circadian disruption is a common environmental and occupational exposure with public health consequences, but not much is known about whether circadian disruption affects in utero development. We investigated whether maternal circadian disruption, using night shift work as a proxy, is associated with variations in DNA methylation patterns of placental tissue in an epigenome-wide association study (EWAS) of night shift work. Here, we compared cytosine-guanosine dinucleotide (CpG) specific methylation genome-wide of placental tissue (measured with the Illumina 450K array) from participants (n = 237) in the Rhode Island Child Health Study (RICHS) who did (n = 53) and did not (n = 184) report working the night shift, using robust linear modeling and adjusting for maternal age, pre-pregnancy smoking, infant sex, maternal adversity, and putative cell mixture. Statistical analyses were adjusted for multiple comparisons and results presented with Bonferroni or Benjamini and Hochberg (BH) adjustment for false discovery rate. Night shift work was associated with differential methylation in placental tissue, including CpG sites in the genes NAV1, SMPD1, TAPBP, CLEC16A, DIP2C, FAM172A, and PLEKHG6 (Bonferroni-adjusted p<0.05). CpG sites within NAV1, MXRA8, GABRG1, PRDM16, WNT5A, and FOXG1 exhibited the most hypomethylation, while CpG sites within TDO2, ADAMTSL3, DLX2, and SERPINA1 exhibited the most hypermethylation (BH q<0.10). Functional analysis indicated GO-terms associated with cell-cell adhesion and enriched GWAS results for psoriasis. Night shift work was associated with differential methylation of the placenta, which may have implications for fetal health and development. This is the first study to examine the epigenetic impacts of night shift exposure, as a proxy for circadian disruption, on placental methylation in humans, and, while results should be interpreted with caution, suggests circadian disruption may have epigenetic impacts.

Indexed as

AdultChronobiology DisordersCircadian ClocksCohort StudiesCpG IslandsDNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticEpigenomeFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansPlacentaPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsRhode IslandShift Work Schedule

Identifiers

PMID31026301
PMCPMC6485638

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.