Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31026092›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2019

Pharmacodynamics of rituximab on B lymphocytes in paediatric patients with autoimmune diseases.

Shan Pan, Huixin Yu, Ayesha Surti, Iek Cheng, Stephen D Marks, Paul A Brogan, Despina Eleftheriou, Joseph F Standing

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Use of rituximab in paediatric nephrology.Archives of disease in childhood · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Shan PanUCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
Huixin YuUCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
Ayesha SurtiUCL School of Pharmacy, London, UK.
Iek ChengGreat Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Stephen D MarksUCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9850-8352
Paul A BroganUCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
Despina EleftheriouUCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
Joseph F StandingUCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4561-7173
Great Ormond Street Hospital · GBGreat Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust · GBGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust · GBNovartis (Switzerland) · CHThe London College · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/M008665/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsRituximab is a chimeric IgG-1 monoclonal antibody that depletes B cells, aiding in the treatment of several conditions including autoimmune diseases. It is not licensed for use in children. This study aimed to quantify the B cell-related pharmacodynamics of rituximab in children with autoimmune disease.

methodsRoutine electronic health record data were collected at a large paediatric tertiary hospital in London, UK. Dosing protocols were either 2 × 750 mg/m

resultsIn total, 258 measurements of CD19+ lymphocyte counts were collected from 39 children with 8 autoimmune diseases. The elimination rate constant (% relative standard error) of rituximab effect decay was 0.036 (22.7%) days

conclusionsRituximab pharmacodynamics (PD) in paediatric autoimmune diseases has been described. Compared with rituximab alone, the additional effect of methotrexate or cyclophosphamide was statistically significant but small.

Indexed as

AdolescentAntigens, CD19ApoptosisAutoimmune DiseasesB-LymphocytesChildChild, PreschoolCyclophosphamideDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Administration ScheduleDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHalf-LifeHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsInfusions, IntravenousAntigens, CD19CD19 molecule, humanCyclophosphamideImmunosuppressive AgentsMethotrexateRituximabautoimmune diseasesB lymphocytesNONMEMpaediatricspharmacodynamicsrituximab

Identifiers

PMID31026092
PMCPMC6624401
OpenAlexW2941500379

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.