Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31025597›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurotrauma2020

A Mouse Model of Repetitive Blast Traumatic Brain Injury Reveals Post-Trauma Seizures and Increased Neuronal Excitability.

Vladislav Bugay, Eda Bozdemir, Fabio A Vigil, Sang H Chun, Deborah M Holstein, William R Elliott, Cassie J Sprague, Jose E Cavazos, David O Zamora, Gregory Rule and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurotrauma, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Acute Treatment with the M-Channel (KNeurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Vladislav BugayCell and Integrative Physiology, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas.
Eda BozdemirDepartment of Cell Systems and Anatomy, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas.
Fabio A VigilCell and Integrative Physiology, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas.
Sang H ChunDepartment of Cell Systems and Anatomy, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas.
Deborah M HolsteinDepartment of Cell Systems and Anatomy, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas.
William R ElliottSensory Trauma, United States Army Institute of Surgical Research, Fort Sam Houston San Antonio, Texas.
Cassie J SpragueSensory Trauma, United States Army Institute of Surgical Research, Fort Sam Houston San Antonio, Texas.
Jose E CavazosCell and Integrative Physiology, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas.
David O ZamoraSensory Trauma, United States Army Institute of Surgical Research, Fort Sam Houston San Antonio, Texas.
Gregory RuleApplied Research Associates, San Antonio, Texas.
Mark S ShapiroCell and Integrative Physiology, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas.
James D LechleiterDepartment of Cell Systems and Anatomy, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas.
Robert BrennerCell and Integrative Physiology, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USUnited States Army Institute of Surgical Research · USApplied Research Associates · NZ

Funding

Targeting specific interactions between A-kinase Anchoring Proteins (AKAPs) and ion channels with cell-permeant peptides as a novel mode of therapeutic intervention against pain disordersR01NS094461 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI SHAPIRO, MARK S · 2015 to 2019
$2.0M
Mechanism and functional role of AKAP79/150 in M current control and excitabilityR01NS065138 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI SHAPIRO, MARK S · 2009 to 2010
$788k
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS065138NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094461
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Repetitive blast traumatic brain injury (TBI) affects numerous soldiers on the battlefield. Mild TBI has been shown to have long-lasting effects with repeated injury. We have investigated effects on neuronal excitability after repetitive, mild TBI in a mouse model of blast-induced brain injury. We exposed mice to mild blast trauma of an average peak overpressure of 14.6 psi, repeated across three consecutive days. While a single exposure did not reveal trauma as indicated by the glial fibrillary acidic protein indicator, three repetitive blasts did show significant increases. As well, mice had an increased indicator of inflammation (Iba-1) and increased tau, tau phosphorylation, and altered cytokine levels in the spleen. Video-electroencephalographic monitoring 48 h after the final blast exposure demonstrated seizures in 50% (12/24) of the mice, most of which were non-convulsive seizures. Long-term monitoring revealed that spontaneous seizures developed in at least 46% (6/13) of the mice. Patch clamp recording of dentate gyrus hippocampus neurons 48 h post-blast TBI demonstrated a shortened latency to the first spike and hyperpolarization of action potential threshold. We also found that evoked excitatory postsynaptic current amplitudes were significantly increased. These findings indicate that mild, repetitive blast exposures cause increases in neuronal excitability and seizures and eventual epilepsy development in some animals. The non-convulsive nature of the seizures suggests that subclinical seizures may occur in individuals experiencing even mild blast events, if repeated.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlast InjuriesBrain Injuries, TraumaticDisease Models, AnimalEpilepsy, Post-TraumaticMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuronsSeizuresblastepilepsymild traumatic brain injuryrepetitive mTBI, seizuretraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID31025597
PMCPMC7058993
OpenAlexW2941016933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.