Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31025166›Full record

ReviewJournal of thrombosis and thrombolysis2019

Thrombolysis in hemodynamically unstable patients: still underused: a review based on multicenter prospective registries on acute pulmonary embolism.

Marco Zuin, Gianluca Rigatelli, Giovanni Zuliani, Pietro Zonzin, Daggubati Ramesh, Loris Roncon

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2026
    Article
  5. Intermediate-high-risk pulmonary embolism in a 53-year-old woman with colorectal cancer and contraindication to thrombolysis.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Addressing the rising trend of high-risk pulmonary embolism mortality: Clinical and research priorities.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Immediate and late impact of reperfusion therapies in acute pulmonary embolism.European heart journal supplements : journal of the European Society of Cardiology · 2019
    Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Marco Zuin *Section of Internal and Cardiopulmonary Medicine, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Gianluca Rigatelli *Cardiovascular Diagnosis and Endoluminal Interventions Unit, Rovigo General Hospital, Rovigo, Italy.
Giovanni ZulianiSection of Internal and Cardiopulmonary Medicine, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Pietro ZonzinDivision of Cardiology, Rovigo General Hospital, Rovigo, Italy.
Daggubati RameshDivision of Cardiology, Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, Brody School of Medicine at East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA.
Loris RonconDivision of Cardiology, Rovigo General Hospital, Rovigo, Italy. loris.roncon@aulss5.veneto.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9164-9160
Ospedale Santa Maria della Misericordia di Rovigo · ITUniversity of Ferrara · ITEast Carolina University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hemodynamically unstable pulmonary embolism (PE) represents a complex and life-threatening event with a highly variable course and poor prognosis in the short-term period. Despite an immediate reperfusion treatment is recommended in these patients, previous investigations have reported a lower use of systemic thrombolysis (ST). The aim of the present review is to assess and describe the real use of ST in hemodynamically unstable patients with acute PE enrolled in prospective-multicenter registries between the 1990 and 2018. Over that period, 1216 articles were identified in Pubmed. After excluding the duplicates obtained using the different searching MeSH (n = 703), 513 articles were screened and then excluded for not meeting inclusion criteria due the article type, design of the study or no English language. As result, 13 articles were assessed for eligibility and carefully reviewed. Finally, five studies met the inclusion criteria and were included in the analysis. The identified study registries enrolled prospectively 41364 consecutive patients with acute PE between the 1993 and the 2016. Among these, 2168 (5.2%) were hemodynamically unstable at presentation. ST was administered in 29.7% (n = 645) of patients while catheter-direct treatment (CDT) was used only in 1.4% (n = 32) of cases. Conversely, surgical pulmonary embolectomy (SPE) was adopted as reperfusion treatment in 39 patients (1.7%). Intriguingly, the 68% of patients not received a reperfusion treatment despite they were hemodynamically unstable at admission. Despite the internationals guidelines recommendations, a prompt reperfusion is performed only in one on three hemodynamically unstable patients with acute PE.

Indexed as

Pulmonary EmbolismThrombolytic TherapyAcute DiseaseGuideline AdherenceHemodynamicsHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicPractice Guidelines as TopicProspective StudiesRegistriesReperfusionHigh-riskMassivePulmonary embolismReperfusion treatmentSystemic thrombolysis

Identifiers

PMID31025166
OpenAlexW2941165041

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.